biochem: When fatty acids are completely oxidized the end products are: (a) fatty acid and glycerol...
biochem: When fatty acids are completely oxidized the end products are:
(a) fatty acid and glycerol
(b) carbon dioxide, energy and water
(c) urea and acetate
(d) carbon, hydrogen and phosphate
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biochem: When fatty acids are completely oxidized the end
products are:
(a) fatty acid and glycerol...
Which one of the following statements about fatty acids is true? A) When fatty acids are...
Which one of the following statements about fatty acids is true? A) When fatty acids are activated in the cytosol, ATP is converted to ADP B) Fatty acyl groups are covalently linked to carnitine by an enzyme inhibited by malonyl CoA C) Fatty acids are very soluble in water and need no carrier in the blood D) Fatty acids are linked to glycerol phosphate in the fasting state E) Fatty acids can be oxidized to CO2 and H2O in the...
60) Lipids are composed of: c) fatty acids and glycerol amino acids and glycerol nucleic acids...
60) Lipids are composed of: c) fatty acids and glycerol amino acids and glycerol nucleic acids and glycerol fatty acids and water fatty acids and sugar e) 61) The bond between two amino acids is a: a) hydrogen bond b) covalent bond c) peptide bond d) b and c e) none of the above 62) Hemoglobin has which tertiary structure: a) fibrous b) globular c) four subunits--two alpha chains, two beta chains d) alpha helix e) none of the above...
12. Which of the following best describes the components of phospholipids? A) Glycerol, one fatty acid,...
12. Which of the following best describes the components of phospholipids? A) Glycerol, one fatty acid, two phosphate groups and an aminoalcohol B) Glycerol, two fatty acids, one phosphate group, and an aminoalcohol C) Sphingosine, two fatty acid, one phosphate group and an aminoalcohol D) Glycerol, three fatty acids, and a phosphate group 13. When ribose adopts the most stable cyclic structure hemiacetal, which of the following is happening? A. it becomes a furonose C. an acetal is formed B....
Part A: In glycerophospholipids, 2 fatty acids are added onto glycerol in via ester linkages. Also...
Part A: In glycerophospholipids, 2 fatty acids are added onto glycerol in via ester linkages. Also attached is a phosphate group and an alcohol. Using serine as the alcohol and any 2 fatty acid molecules, draw the structure of a glycerophospholipid. Part B: In sphingophospholipids, 1 fatty acid is added onto glycerol in via an amide linkage. Also attached is a phosphate group and the alcohol choline. Using any 1 fatty acid, phosphate and choline, draw the structure of a...
35. Omega-3 fatty acids have their first double bond at the _______ carbon
35. Omega-3 fatty acids have their first double bond at the _______ carbon, while omega-6 fatty acids have their first double bond at the _______ carbon.a. first; secondb. second; thirdc. third; sixthd. sixth; third36. Glycerol can be converted to carbohydrate througha. gluconeogenesisb. beta oxidationC. glycogenesisd. oxidative phosphorylation37. Why do plant-based fats (oils) tend to be liquid at room temperature, unlike animal fats, which are solid at room temperature?a. Because plant-based oils have higher unsaturated fatty acid contentb. Because plant-based oils...
The complete hydrolysis of a glycerophospholipid gives glycerol products, two fatty acids (16: 2 ...
The complete hydrolysis of a glycerophospholipid gives glycerol products, two fatty acids (16: 2 Δ9.12 and 16: 3 Δ6.9.12), phosphoric acid and choline in an equimolar ratio. Draw the structure of this lipid.
The structure of sphingolipids contains a) a phosphate group, amide, glycerol, phosphate, and alcohol. b) a...
The structure of sphingolipids contains a) a phosphate group, amide, glycerol, phosphate, and alcohol. b) a phosphate group, glycerol, two fatty acids, and an alcohol molecule. c) a phosphate group, a cyclic carbon ring, and variable numbers of fatty acids. d) a phosphate group, a carbohydrate molecule, an alcohol, and fatty acids.
In which of the following pairs of fatty acids does the first listed acid have a...
In which of the following pairs of fatty acids does the first listed acid have a higher melting point than the second listed acid? a. 16:2 acid and 16:0 acid b. 21:0 acid and 17:0 acid c. 17:3 acid and 17:0 acid d. 17:3 acid and 20:0 acid Which of the following fatty acids is both monounsaturated and an omega-6 fatty acid? a. CH3–(CH2)18–COOH b. CH3–(CH2)7–CH=CH–(CH2)7–COOH c. CH3–(CH2)4–CH=CH–(CH2)2–(CH2)6–COOH d. CH3–CH2–(CH=CH–CH2)4–(CH2)2–COOH Which of the following types of compounds are expected products...
FATTY ACID METABOLISM. 1. Calculate the number of ATP's generated by the complete metabolic oxidation of...
FATTY ACID METABOLISM. 1. Calculate the number of ATP's generated by the complete metabolic oxidation of tripalmitin (tripalmitoylglycerol). Hydrolysis of the triaglycerol occurs at the cell surface. Consider the energy yield from catabolism of glycerol, as well as from the fatty acids. Calculate ATP yield per carbon often oxidized, and compare it with the energy yield from glucose.
β°idation is the major pathway for fatty acid oxidation in mammals. However, other fatty acid oxidation...
β°idation is the major pathway for fatty acid oxidation in mammals. However, other fatty acid oxidation pathways exist. Sort the following phrases based on whether they describe ß-oxidation, ar-oxidation, or ω-oxidation of fatty acids. B-Oxidation α-Oxidation ω-Oxidation the β carbon is oxidized in animal cells, takes place in peroxisomes, but not mitochondria occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum two carbon atoms are removed from the carboxyl end of a fatty acid occurs when an alkyl group is present on the β...
60) Lipids are composed of: c) fatty acids and glycerol amino acids and glycerol nucleic acids and glycerol fatty acids and water fatty acids and sugar e) 61) The bond between two amino acids is a: a) hydrogen bond b) covalent bond c) peptide bond d) b and c e) none of the above 62) Hemoglobin has which tertiary structure: a) fibrous b) globular c) four subunits--two alpha chains, two beta chains d) alpha helix e) none of the above...
12. Which of the following best describes the components of phospholipids? A) Glycerol, one fatty acid, two phosphate groups and an aminoalcohol B) Glycerol, two fatty acids, one phosphate group, and an aminoalcohol C) Sphingosine, two fatty acid, one phosphate group and an aminoalcohol D) Glycerol, three fatty acids, and a phosphate group 13. When ribose adopts the most stable cyclic structure hemiacetal, which of the following is happening? A. it becomes a furonose C. an acetal is formed B....
β°idation is the major pathway for fatty acid oxidation in mammals. However, other fatty acid oxidation pathways exist. Sort the following phrases based on whether they describe ß-oxidation, ar-oxidation, or ω-oxidation of fatty acids. B-Oxidation α-Oxidation ω-Oxidation the β carbon is oxidized in animal cells, takes place in peroxisomes, but not mitochondria occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum two carbon atoms are removed from the carboxyl end of a fatty acid occurs when an alkyl group is present on the β...
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