The element Kr has van der Waals constants a = 2.325 atm•L2/mol2 and b = 0.0396...
The element Kr has van der Waals constants a = 2.325 atm•L2/mol2 and b = 0.0396 L/mol. Using both the ideal gas law and van der Waals’s equation, calculate the pressure expected for 30 mol of Kr gas in a 6.00-L container at 25 °C.
Homework Answers
1) Using ideal gas law
Given:
V = 6.0 L
n = 30 mol
T = 25.0 oC
= (25.0+273) K
= 298 K
use:
P * V = n*R*T
P * 6 L = 30 mol* 0.08206 atm.L/mol.K * 298 K
P = 122 atm
Answer: 122 atm
2) suing van der Waals equation
Given:
V = 6.0 L
n = 30.0 mol
R = 0.08206 atm.L/mol.K
T = 298.0 K
a = 2.325 atm.L^2/mol^2
b = 0.0396 L/mol
use:
(P+an^2/V^2)*(V-nb) = n*R*T
(P + 2.325*30.0^2/6.0^2)*(6.0-30.0*0.0396) = 30.0*0.08206*298.0
(P + 58.125)*(4.812) = 733.6164
P + 58.125 = 152.4556
P = 94.3 atm
Answer: 94.3 atm
Add Answer to:
The element Kr has van der Waals constants a = 2.325 atm•L2/mol2
and b = 0.0396...
A gas obeys the van der Waals equation with a = 6.69 atm⋅L2 /mol2 and b...
A gas obeys the van der Waals equation with a = 6.69 atm⋅L2 /mol2 and b = 0.057 L/mol. For the gas Cv = 7.00 cal mol-1 deg-1 . What will be ∆U for a process involving the compression of 5 moles of the gas from a volume of 100 liters at 300 K to a volume of 10 liters at 400 K.
Van der Waals Constants Gas CH4 CO2 Cl2 NH3 H20 Xe CCIA 02 N2 Kr a...
Van der Waals Constants Gas CH4 CO2 Cl2 NH3 H20 Xe CCIA 02 N2 Kr a b (bar.L2/mol2) (atm-L2/mol)(L/mol) 2.303 2.273 0.0431 3.658 3.610 0.0429 6.343 6.260 0.0542 4.225 4.170 0.0371 5.537 5.465 0.0305 4.192 4.137 0.0516 20.01 19.75 0.1281 1.382 1.363 1.370 1.351 5.121 5.193 1.355 0.0319 0.0387 0.0106 0.0320 0.0395 Ar 1.336 CO 1.472 1.452 4.544 4.481 0.0434 1.370 1.351 0.0387 3.852 3.799 0.0444 5.36 5.29 0.0443 H2S NO N20 NO2 SO2 HF HCI HBr 6.865 6.770 0.0568...
A van der Waals gas has an "a" constant of 1.485 L' atm mol2 and a"b'...
A van der Waals gas has an "a" constant of 1.485 L' atm mol2 and a"b' constant of 3.985 x 102 L mori, calculate the value of-( )(or), for this van der Waals gas at a molar volume of 450 cm3 mol1 and a temperature of 100 °C. Include units
The observed pressure of a 1.385-mole sample of Kr(g) in a 9.338-L container is 2.826 atm....
The observed pressure of a 1.385-mole sample of Kr(g) in a 9.338-L container is 2.826 atm. Use the van der Waals equation to determine the pressure if the gas were behaving ideally %(e) 2.32-tin-L2 : mol2 Ideal pressure atm
The van der Waals equation of state for a real gas is (P+
The van der Waals equation of state for a real gas is (P+ ) (V - nb) = nRT At what pressure will 1.00 mole of CH4 be in a 10.0 L container at 298 K assuming CH4 is a real gas. (van der Waals constants for CH4 are α = -2.253 L2 atm mol-2. b = 0.04278 L mol-1) 2.43 atm 2.28 atm 2.51 atm 24.5 atm 0.440 atm
Use the van der Waals equation and the ideal gas equation to calculate the pressure for...
Use the van der Waals equation and the ideal gas equation to calculate the pressure for 3.00 mol He gas in a 1.00 L container at 300.0 K. Ideal gas law pressure ? Van der Waals pressure ?
Use the van der Waals equation of state to calculate the pressure of 3.70 mol of...
Use the van der Waals equation of state to calculate the pressure of 3.70 mol of CCI4 at 499K in a 3.70 L vessel. Van der Waals constants can be found in the van der Waals constants table. Use the ideal gas equation to calculate the pressure under the same conditions. In a 15.00 L vessel, the pressure of 3.70 mol of CCI4 at 499 K is 10.1 atm when calculated using the ideal gas equation and 9.2 atm when calculated using...
A 1.55-mol sample of nitrogen gas is maintained in a 0.730-L container at 292 K. Calculate...
A 1.55-mol sample of nitrogen gas is maintained in a 0.730-L container at 292 K. Calculate the pressure of the gas using both the ideal gas law and the van der Waals equation (van der Waals constants for N2 are a = 1.39 L2atm/mol2 and b = 3.91×10-2 L/mol). Pideal gas equation = ______ atm Pvan der Waals =_____ atm
Use the van der Waals equation of state to calculate the pressure of 2.10 mol of...
Use the van der Waals equation of state to calculate the pressure of 2.10 mol of Kr at 471 K in a 3.70L vessel. Van der Waals constants can be found in this table. Number P- 2.004 atm Use the ideal gas equation to calculate the pressure under the same conditions. Number P= 21.947 atm In a 15.5 L vessel, the pressure of 2.10 mol of Kr at 471 K is 5.24 atm when calculated using the ideal gas equation...
The van der Waals equation gives a relationship between the pressure p (atm), volume V(L), and temperature T(K) for a real gas: .2 where n is the number of moles, R 0.08206(L atm)(mol K) is the gas c...
The van der Waals equation gives a relationship between the pressure p (atm), volume V(L), and temperature T(K) for a real gas: .2 where n is the number of moles, R 0.08206(L atm)(mol K) is the gas con- stant, and a (L- atm/mol-) and b (L/mol) are material constants. Determine the volume of 1.5 mol of nitrogen (a .39 L2 atm/mol2. b = 0.03913 L/mol) at temperature of 350 K and pressure of 70 atm.
The van der Waals equation...
Van der Waals Constants Gas CH4 CO2 Cl2 NH3 H20 Xe CCIA 02 N2 Kr a b (bar.L2/mol2) (atm-L2/mol)(L/mol) 2.303 2.273 0.0431 3.658 3.610 0.0429 6.343 6.260 0.0542 4.225 4.170 0.0371 5.537 5.465 0.0305 4.192 4.137 0.0516 20.01 19.75 0.1281 1.382 1.363 1.370 1.351 5.121 5.193 1.355 0.0319 0.0387 0.0106 0.0320 0.0395 Ar 1.336 CO 1.472 1.452 4.544 4.481 0.0434 1.370 1.351 0.0387 3.852 3.799 0.0444 5.36 5.29 0.0443 H2S NO N20 NO2 SO2 HF HCI HBr 6.865 6.770 0.0568...
A van der Waals gas has an "a" constant of 1.485 L' atm mol2 and a"b' constant of 3.985 x 102 L mori, calculate the value of-( )(or), for this van der Waals gas at a molar volume of 450 cm3 mol1 and a temperature of 100 °C. Include units
The observed pressure of a 1.385-mole sample of Kr(g) in a 9.338-L container is 2.826 atm. Use the van der Waals equation to determine the pressure if the gas were behaving ideally %(e) 2.32-tin-L2 : mol2 Ideal pressure atm
Use the van der Waals equation of state to calculate the pressure of 2.10 mol of Kr at 471 K in a 3.70L vessel. Van der Waals constants can be found in this table. Number P- 2.004 atm Use the ideal gas equation to calculate the pressure under the same conditions. Number P= 21.947 atm In a 15.5 L vessel, the pressure of 2.10 mol of Kr at 471 K is 5.24 atm when calculated using the ideal gas equation...
The van der Waals equation gives a relationship between the pressure p (atm), volume V(L), and temperature T(K) for a real gas: .2 where n is the number of moles, R 0.08206(L atm)(mol K) is the gas con- stant, and a (L- atm/mol-) and b (L/mol) are material constants. Determine the volume of 1.5 mol of nitrogen (a .39 L2 atm/mol2. b = 0.03913 L/mol) at temperature of 350 K and pressure of 70 atm.
The van der Waals equation...
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
-
Where is the error in this code sequence?
String s1 = "Hello";
String s2 = "ello";...
asked 10 months ago -
Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc., for last year
follow:
Joel de Paris, Inc.
Balance...
asked 10 months ago -
Consider this reaction:
Al2(SO4)3 (aq)+ BaCl3
(aq) Al2Cl6 (aq)- +
3BaSO4(s) . What is the...
asked 10 months ago -
Suppose that Savneet is considering increasing her
recent random sample from 20 car rentals to 40...
asked 10 months ago -
Trucks arrive at an unloading terminal at an average rate of 120
per hour.
Trucks arrive...
asked 10 months ago -
Why are methanol and ethanol completely soluble in water while
octanol is not very little soluble....
asked 10 months ago -
A facilities manager at a university reads in a research report
that the mean amount of...
asked 10 months ago -
When the CuSO4 is rehydrated by adding water to the anhydrous
compound, is this an endothermic...
asked 10 months ago -
A ray of sunlight is passing from diamond into crown glass; the
angle of incidence is...
asked 10 months ago -
A block of mass 0.249 kg is placed on top of a light, vertical
spring of...
asked 10 months ago -
how do the kidneys compensate in the presences of acidosis
a) trigger hyperventilate
b) reserve acid...
asked 10 months ago -
Question 501 pts
The rental rate of capital to the firm increases. Which of the
following...
asked 10 months ago