After performing a fractional distillation and determining my two substances in an unknown mixture were methane and water with 4 mL of distillate collected at 64.5 C, 1 mL collected at 80 C and 10 mL collected at 100 C (total starting volume was 25 mL, did not distill to dryness) I am asked to plot distillation volume vs. still head temperature and then draw a line on the distillation plot that explains how to find percent composition of each substance in the mixture.
After performing a fractional distillation and determining my two substances in an unknown mixture were methane...
Assemble the glassware for fractional distillation according to the diagram and discussion above. Make certain that all joints are secure and that the apparatus is appropriately supported. Remember to allow for space below the distillation flask for the heating mantle and below the receiving flask for an ice bath. Pay extra attention to the positioning of the bulb of the thermometer as mentioned in the introduction. It is critical that the thermometer be positioned correctly for accurate temperature measurement. Using...
#8- could simple distillation be used to isolate a pure sample? if
so, in what type if situation would this be possible?
thank you!!
b. Which component should distill off first? c How does the boiling point of that liquid compare to temperature measurements at the beginning of both simple and fractional distilation? d. What does this comparison tell you about the composition of the intial distlation from both simple and fractional diestilation? e Using vour tractional distilation plot, estimate...
#9. if you were trying to separate two compounds with very close
boiling points how could you increase the efficiency of a
fractional distillation in order to separate those compounds?
thank you!!
b. Which component should still off ist? How does the boiling point of that liquid compare to comperare mesurements at the beginning of both simple and fractional distillation? d What does this comparison tell you about the composition of the station from both simple and tractional distillation? e....
Separating a Mixture, Recrystallization, pre-lab
assignment
could you also explain why you chose that substance for the empty
spaces and question marks
EXPERIMENT 4 Pre-Lab Assignment Separating a Mixture, Recrystalliration Name Date 1. Complete the following flowchart which shows how to separate a mixture of sand, sodium chloride and acetanilide. Notice that after a separation process (a down arrow) the filtered solids are shown on the left and the filtrate (the liquid) is shown on the right. The terminal step...
The following questions are from an experiment titled
Friedel-Crafts Alkylation for Organic Chemistry II Lab. There are
pictures attached of the lab manual.
2) Is this method a good route for the preparation of
p-sec-butyltoulene? Give reasons for your answer.
3) Why do you use a large excess of toulene. What are its
functions?
4) What is the purpose for adding the hydrochloric acid to the
water in the separatory funnel in step 5? Hint: If no acid is
added,...