During an action potential, Na+ ions move into the cell at a rate of about 3×10−7mol/m2⋅s.
Part A
How much power must be produced by the "active Na+ pumping" system to produce this flow against a +30−mV potential difference? Assume that the axon is 20 cm long and 20 μm in diameter.
Express your answer using two significant figures.
ANSWER:
| P = | v |
During an action potential, Na+ ions move into the cell at a rate of about 3×10−7mol/m2⋅s....
1- During an action potential, Na+Na+ ions move into the cell at a rate of about 3×10−7mol/m2⋅s3×10−7mol/m2⋅s. How much power must be produced by the "active Na+Na+ pumping" system to produce this flow against a +30−mV+30−mV potential difference? Assume that the axon is 60 cmcm long and 30 μmμm in diameter. Express your answer using two significant figures. 2- A 4.80-mm length of 2.6-mmmm-diameter wire carries a 850 mAmA current when 19.0 mVmV is applied to its ends. If the...
5 II During an acon potenti. Nov he cell at a rate of İlhout 3x 10 -mol/m,.. How much powcr mu he produced by the "active Na pumping system to produce against a 50-mV potential difference? Assume that the axon i$ 10cm long and 20 um in ameter. !ni)
The capacitance of the cell membrane is estimated to be 89 pF, and approximately 10000 Na+ ions flow through an ion channel when it opens. 1. Based on this information and what you learned in this chapter about the action potential, estimate the total number of sodium ion channels in the membrane of a nerve cell. Express your answer using two significant figures. (N = ???)
What is the current in amperes if 1500 Na+ ions flow across a cell membrane in 3.6 μs ? The charge on the sodium is the same as on an electron, but positive. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions K++ move across the
8.0-nm-thick cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The
potential inside the cell is -80.0 mV, and the potential outside is
zero. Assume that a potassium ion carries a charge of
1.602××10−19−19 C.
Unit 3: Prelecture Problems Problems: Electric Potential & Capacitor Deadline: 100% until Sunday, January 27 at 11:59 PM ▼ Cumulative Problem 6 Under certain circumstances, potassium ions K+ move across the 8.0-nm-thick cell membrane from the inside...
A cell membrane has a surface area of 1.2 × 10−7 m2, a dielectric constant of 5.5, and a thickness of 7.1 nm. The potential difference across the membrane is 60 mV. Round youranswers to two significant figures. (a) What is the magnitude of the charge on each surface of the membrane? Q = pC (b) How many ions are on each surface of the membrane, assuming they are singly charged (|q| = e)? ___ × 10
1. Animal cells have a Na,K pump that couples the energy of ATP hydrolysis to transport 3 Na ions out of the cell and 2 K ions into the cell. Inside astrocytes, the concentration of Na is 20 mM and the concentration of K is 130 mM. The extracellular concentrations of Na and K are 145 mM and 5 mM, respectively. Calculate the energy required for the transport of Na and K , with this stoichiometry; assume that the cell...
#2 please
In this part, we will explore electrostatics as it relates to the nerve cell, a critical electrostatic device for almost all life. We will use a rather simplified picture of the nerve cell, and treat it as a parallel plate capacitor. Although oversimplified, this model does correctly describe the underlying physics. As shown in the diagram below, the nerve cell is a fluid-filled tube (the axon) that is surrounded by another fluid. The nerve cell wall (membrane) separates...
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