Question

what factors shape the informal administrative process?
what are the advantages and disadvantages of informal processes?
what is administrative discretion and why is it necessary?
what are the sources of discretionary authority?
what remedies exist for abuse of administrative discretion?

Answer 1

what factors shape the informal administrative process?

Answer= The different factors are as below=

Nature of the organziation

Nature of the process

The rules and regulations related to the process

Expertise and level of comfort

The prevailing situation

what are the advantages and disadvantages of informal processes?

Answer=

Advantages=

The informal processes are easy to implement and act as they do not require the approval from the management

Informal processes are easily accepted by the people due to the lack of accountability

These are fast and prompt in comparison to the formal processes

Disadvantages=

lack of accountability makes the risk elements quite high

There is no proper chain of command which is managing these activities

The failure of the process cannot be assigned to a single individual

what is administrative discretion and why is it necessary?

Answer= Administrative discretion facilitates the professional individuals o implement their professional expertise or experience and judgment during the decision making the process or executing their roles and responsibilities as against following the strict rules and regulations.

Administrative discretion is important mainly because if it is not facilitated then it may result in the unreasonable or arbitrary implementation of this discretion and it can result in the destruction of the fundamental principles of administrative law

what are the sources of discretionary authority?

Answer= The sources of discretionary authority are the legal requirement, expertise in decision making, past experience, job position, nature of work, wisdom, expertise in a certain area, the intergovernmental factors, emergency situations.