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A living cell and entropy How can you explain a cell's ability to grow and reproduce...

A living cell and entropy

How can you explain a cell's ability to grow and reproduce in the face of the tendency in the universe towards an increase in entropy? Make your argument in terms of what 'increasing entropy' means. Consider the necessary conditions for the Second Law to hold.

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The high entropy is related to high degree of dis-orderness. The Second law of Thermodynamics states that "the state of entropy of the entire universe, as an isolated system, will always increase over time".

When the cells grow and reproduce, their arrangement is ordered but the waste they expel is disordered. Also all the cellular process involve the chemical reactions and we know that an irreversible chemical reaction increases the entropy of the universe. Thus the cellular processes increase the entropy of the universe.

Secondly the evolution of life occurs in accordance with the laws of thermodynamics, and as the second law states the entropy will increase.

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