|
Balance Sheet |
||||
|
Assets |
Liabilities |
|||
|
Current Assets |
Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
50 |
Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
37 |
|
|
Accounts receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
22 |
Notes payable/short term debt. . . . . . . . . . . |
6 |
|
|
Inventories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
19 |
Total current liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
43 |
|
|
Total current assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
91 |
|||
|
Long-Term Assets |
Long-Term Liabilities |
|||
|
Net property, plant, and equipment. . . . . . . . . |
119 |
Long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
136 |
|
|
Total long-term assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
119 |
Total long-term liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
136 |
|
|
Total liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
179 |
|||
|
Stockholders' Equity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
31 |
|||
|
Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
210 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' Equity |
210 |
|
The above diagram shows a balance sheet for a certain company. If the company pays back all of its accounts payable today using cash, what will its net working capital be?
A.
4848
million
B.
1313
million
C.
134134
million
D.
9191
million
Solution:
The formula for calculating the Net working Capital is
= Total Current Assets – Total Current Liabilities
As per the information given in the question the company pays back all of its accounts payable today using cash. This implies that
a.The cash balance decreases by the amount of Account payable paid back.
Thus before payment of Accounts payable balance, the Accounts payable balance = $ 37 million
and Cash balance = $ 50 million
After payment of Accounts payable balance, the cash balance = $ 50 million - $ 37 million = $ 13 million.
b.The Accounts payable balance becomes zero.
Thus, post payment of Accounts payable using cash, the total current assets balance is calculated as follows :
a.The total current assets is = Cash + Accounts receivable + Inventories
= $ 13 million + $ 22 million + $ 19 million
= $ 54 million
Thus total current assets = $ 54 million
Thus, post payment of Accounts payable using cash, the total current liabilities balance is calculated as follows :
b.The total current liabilities = Accounts payable + Notes payable/short term debt
= $ 0 million + $ 6 million
= $ 6 million
Thus total current liabilities = $ 6 million
Thus applying the information above in the formula we have the Net working capital as:
= $ 54 million - $ 6 million
= $ 48 million
Thus if the company pays back all of its accounts payable today using cash, its net working capital will be equal to $ 48 million
The solution is option A. $ 48 million
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