The following facts pertain to a lease agreement between Leasing Company and Brown Company, a lessee. (Round all numbers to the nearest cent.)
Inception date: March 1, 2019
Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning with March 1, 2019: €13,604.79.
Unguaranteed residual value after 6 years is €5,000.00. Lease term: 6 years
Economic life of leased equipment: 10 years
Lessor’s cost: €53,000.00; fair value of asset at March 1, 2019, €68,000.00
Lessor’s implicit rate: 10%; lessee’s incremental borrowing rate 10% Instructions
1. Discuss the nature of this lease to Leasing Company. 2. Prepare a lease amortization schedule for Brown Company for the 6-year lease term. 3. Prepare the journal entries on the lessee’s books to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the payments and expenses related to this lease for the years 2019 and 2020. Brown’s annual accounting period ends on December 31.
Answer:-
| wn | PV of periodic rental payments = 13604.79*PV of Annuity due of 1 for n =6 ,i-10%=13604.79*4.79079 =65178 | ||||||
| PV of guaranteed residual value = 5000 * PV of 1 for n=6,i-10%=5000*0.56447=2822 | |||||||
| Lease receivable at inception = 65178+2822 = | 68000 | ||||||
| 1 | For Brown company it is a capital Lease as the present value of minimum lease payments exceeds 90% of the fair value of assets. | ||||||
| For leasing company it is a sales type lease as the fair value of assets exceeds the lessor's cost. | |||||||
| 2 | Year | Annual Lease payment | Interest | Reduction of Lease Liability | Lease Liability | ||
| 3/1/2019 | 68000 | ||||||
| 3/1/2019 | 13604.79 | 13604.79 | 54395.21 | ||||
| 3/1/2020 | 13604.79 | 5439.52 | 8165.27 | 46229.94 | |||
| 3/1/2021 | 13604.79 | 4622.99 | 8981.8 | 37248.15 | |||
| 3/1/2022 | 13604.79 | 3724.81 | 9879.98 | 27368.17 | |||
| 3/1/2023 | 13604.79 | 2736.82 | 10867.97 | 16500.2 | |||
| 3/1/2024 | 13604.79 | 1650.02 | 11954.77 | 4545.43 | |||
| 4/30/2024 | 5000 | 454.57 | 4545.43 | 0 | |||
| Total | 86628.74 | 18628.74 | 68000 | ||||
| Date | Account Title | Debit-$ | Credit-$ | ||||
| 1-Mar-19 | Lease Equipment | 68000 | |||||
| Lease Liability | 68000 | ||||||
| to Record Lease | |||||||
| Lease Liability | 13604.79 | ||||||
| Cash | 13604.79 | ||||||
| To record Lease payment | |||||||
| 12/31/2019 | Interest Expense | 4532.93 | 5439.52/12*10 | ||||
| Interest payable | 4532.93 | ||||||
| To record interest | |||||||
| 3/1/2020 | Lease Liability | 8165.27 | |||||
| Interest payable | 4532.93 | ||||||
| Interest expense | 906.59 | 5439.52-4532.93 | |||||
| Cash | 13604.79 | ||||||
| To record Lease payment | |||||||
| 12/31/2020 | Interest Expense | 3852.49 | 4622.99/12*10 | ||||
| Interest payable | 3852.49 | ||||||
| To record interest | |||||||
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