Question

1. Consider the following simple regression model y = β0 + β1x1 + u. The variable...

1.

Consider the following simple regression model y = β0 + β1x1 + u. The variable z is a poor instrument for x if _____.

a.

there is a low correlation between z and x

b.

there is a high correlation between z and u

c.

there is a low correlation between z and u

d.

there is a high correlation between z and x

2.

The following simple model is used to determine the annual savings of an individual on the basis of his annual income and education.

Savings = β0+∂0 Edu + β1Inc+u

The variable ‘Edu’ takes a value of 1 if the person is educated and the variable ‘Inc’ measures the income of the individual.

Refer to the above model. If ∂0 > 0, _____.

a.

individual with lower income have higher savings

b.

individuals with lower income have higher savings

c.

educated people have higher savings than those who are not educated

d.

uneducated people have higher savings than those who are educated

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