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1. It is known that 27% of all students at a local community college took precalculus...

1. It is known that 27% of all students at a local community college took precalculus in high school. 526 students take a voluntary response survey on the college math department website, and 53% of these students said they took precalculus in high school.
(a) What is the population?
(b) Is 27% a parameter or a statistic? Why?
(c) Is 53% a parameter or a statistic? Why?
(d) What might explain the large discrepancy between the 27% figure and the 53% figure?

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Answer #1

a) Population -  all students at a local community college

b) 0.27 is a parameter as this is information about the whole population.

c) 0.53 is a statistic as this is information about only the sample.

d) There is a large discrepancy between the 27% figure and the 53% figure may be due to sample bias.

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