A chemist tests a sample of a clear organic liquid by adding potassium permanganate solution to one sample and bromine in methylene chloride to another. The purple color of the first sample and the reddish brown color of the second sample do not change. The chemist concludes that
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the compound is saturated |
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the compound is unsaturated |
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the compound is polyunsaturated. |
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the compound is an alkene (or possibly, an alkyne). |
The correct option for this is
the compound is saturated .
this can be said by the fact that for the unsaturation present in any compound it should must give two tests i.e
1) Baeyer's test : Take organic liquid and add Baeyer's reagent ( cold alkaline KMnO4 solution ) and observe for disappearance of color of permangate purple color . If it is not decolorisation then it must be saturated .
2) Bromine water test : addition of Br2 to the organic liquid must decolorise brown color for unsaturation in compound . So if it is not happening then it must be saturated means
Inert or unfunctional
A chemist tests a sample of a clear organic liquid by adding potassium permanganate solution to...
C. Baeyer's reagent or Potassium Permanganate Test (KMnO.) Structural formula of product (if Hydrocarbon Observations reaction occurs) Cyclohexane purple color of KMnO stays (C6H12) Cyclohexene (C.Hic) purple color of KMnO disappear and changes to brown precipitate at the bottom of test tube purple color of KMnO stays Toluenc (CH) Unknown B purple color of KMnO, disappear and changes to brown precipitate at the bottom of test tube D. Identification of Unknown compound Observations Unknown compound Saturated or Unsaturated? Combustion test...
when the same student performs the potassium permanganate test
on a new set of 4 samples as above in question 1, he gets a brown
color for hexane and a purpled color for 1-hexene. the toluene is
purple and the unknown is purple. was his experimental set up
correct? what must have happened ?
lab Questions: . Using condensed structure, 1-hexene. write the balanced chemical equation for bromination reaction 2. A student performs the bromin 1-hexene has cleared, the tol...
Part 3: KMnO4 Test for Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Potassium Permanganate, KMnO4, is also often used to test for alkenes Alkenes react with KMnO4 to produce a compound with 2 hydroxyl groups (a diol) The color of KMnO4solution is purple. The color of the diol product is colorless. The color of the side product, MnO2, is brown Therefore, we can observe whether a reaction has occured by observing the color of the mixture: If the color after mixing stays purple, that means...
What is the empirical and molecular formula ? What is the
molecular weight ?
Computer Unknown # 9 Physical Properties MP 206-210 °C White solid C 77.86 % H=11.76 % Sodium Fusion Test A purtion of the sodium fusion filtrate was treated with ferrous sulfate and heated. It was then acidified with dilute sulfuric acid. No obeervable change was noticed. Another portion of the sodium fusion filtrate was treated with lead acetate. No observable change was noticed. Another portion was...
Can
you help me determine if I am correct and help me find the ither
answers to this functional group lab worksheet?
18 w paper 1 we by addin trecome char Discussion of Properties and Test Ora general undergo dition reactions, whereas by substitution reactions. These two types of d e beds and womate compounds we characterized described in equation form as follows: action Addition Reaction Substitution Reaction (Note: numbers in boxes to the left refer to w in the...
Observations Record observations including appearance of solution (clear, cloudy), color(s) of liquid and solid phases, formation of gas, etc. Write a chemical equation for each to describe the reaction observed. Refer to the procedure for hints. A. Preparation of Copper(ll) Nitrate B. Preparation of Copper(1) Hydroxide C. Preparation of Copper(ll) Oxide D. Preparation of Copper(II) Chloride E. 1. Preparation of Copper Metal 2. Reaction of Aluminum with Hydrochloric acid to give Aluminum Chloride and Hydrogen gas. EXPERIMENT SA THE MANY...
please identify the unknown and write a derivative
Unknown compound 3 Clear liquid Physcial Properties Solubility Dissolve in ethyl ether Not dissolved in water Boiling point 77 IR spectrum Transmitance 3000 1000 2000 Wavenumber cm-1) Classification Positive test in Alkaline Iron (III) Hydroxamate test test CLASSIFICATION TESTS These tests must be done together with known AND FOLLOW PROCEDURE IN YOUR TEXT CARBOXYLIC ACIDS are detected by teating aqueous solutions with limus or pH paper. Also, disolve In NaHCO with bubbles...
Introduction: The technique used to separate an organic compound from a mixture of compounds is called Extraction. Extraction process selectively dissolves one or more of the mixture compounds into a suitable solvent. The solution of these dissolved compounds is referred to as the Extract. Here the organic solvent dichloromethane is used to extract caffeine from an aqueous extract of tea leaves because caffeine is more soluble in dichloromethane (140 mg/ml) than it is in water (22 mg/ml). However, there are...
I need to write a conclusion for this lab. Based off these
results what kinds of conclusions can be drawn?
S OY Orre tes. A, B. Color, pH, Specific Gravity, and Electrolytes "Normal Urine Specimen" Test A. Color I clear "Abnormal Urine Specimen" slightly cloudy PH 2 1.10 gime! Specific gravity 0.70 glume - B. Electrolytes (Indicate absent - present +, strongly present ++) nornal Nat CI SO,2- PO,- 219 C-F. Glucose, Ketone Bodies, Protein, and Urobilinogen "Normal Urine Specimen"...
Grignard Reaction with a Ketone: Triphenylmethanol Introduction: The purpose of this lab is to prepare phenylmagnesium bromide, a Grignard reagent, and react it with benzophenone to give triphenylmethanol. Grignard reagents are very reactive and must be synthesized in an environment free of water or any other source of potential proton donor. Once made, the Grignard reagent will do a nucleophilic attack on the carbonyl carbon of the ketone, benzophenone. The result is an alkoxide that is then protonated to give...