In a Physics Projectile Motion Lab, we launched a styrofoam ball in a trajectory and obtained a quadratic equation and graph for the X component and the Y component. Why is my acceleration a larger negative for the ascent rather than the descent (Y components)? Shouldn't the descent have a greater acceleration due to gravity in the y direction?
Ideally acceleration due to gravity should be same in both accent and descent. But in lab, while calculation of acceleration due to gravity, air friction plays a role. While accent, opposing the motion, air friction acts downward (in direction of gravity) so maximum height is reached more quickly, so magnitude of acceleration due to gravity is larger than the ideal case. So acceleration is larger negative.
Now while decent, opposing the motion, air friction acts upward (opposite to direction of gravity) so it reaches ground slowly, so acceleration observed is less than the ideal case.
In a Physics Projectile Motion Lab, we launched a styrofoam ball in a trajectory and obtained...
6) A ball is thrown in a projectile motion trajectory with an initial velocity v at an angle θ above the ground. If the acceleration due to gravity is which of the following is the correct expression of the time it takes for the ball to reach its highest point, y, from the ground? a. vsin c. vsie
9. The figure below shows the trajectory of a ball undergoing projectile motion. The time t-0s corresponds . Its launch velocity, also called are also indicated in the figure which are X0m and y- 0 m. to the moment just as the ball is launched from position the initial velocity, is g. The other two points along the trajectory corresponding the velocity of the ball at the peak ) it strikes the ground (2) at t How do the speeds...
HoMEwORK FOR LAB 10: Two-DIMENSIONAL MOTION (PROJECTILE MOTION) A heavy ball is released at the origin, and moves at a constant velocity on a horizontal floor along the dashed line shown below. a. Is this projectile motion? Explain your answer. b. On the axes that follow sketch the x and y components of the position, velocity, and acceleration of the ball as functions of time. Time Time LAB 10: Two-DIMENSIONAL MoTION (PROIECTILE MOTION
PROJECTILE MOTION OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this lab is to study the properties of projectile motion. From the motion of a steel ball projected horizontally, the initial velocity of the ball ean be determined from the measured range. For a given initial velocity, the projectile range will be measured for various initial angles, and calculated by applying the theory for motion with constant acceleration BASIC PRINCIPLES: Projectile motion occurs when an object in a two-dimensional plane experiences motion only due...
Create a program that plots the trajectory, from the initial height
to the ground, of a projectile accelerating both in the horizontal
and vertical directions.
-Matlab Code
PROBLEM 4: In your physics class, projectile motion has two components: constant-velocity motion in the horizontal direction and free-fall motion in the vertical direction. However, in reality, the horizontal motion has acceleration due to air resistance, wind, and other factors. The goal of this problem is to visualize the trajectory of a projectile...
EXPLORE A projectile is launched with a launch angle of 30° with respect to the horizontal direction and with an initial speed of 40 m/s. (A) How do the vertical and horizontal components of the projectile's velocity vary with time? (B) How long does it remain in flight? (C) For a given launch speed, what launch angle produces the longest time of flight? CONCEPTUALIZE Consider the projectile to be a point mass that starts with an initial velocity, upward and...
Course # Section # Name Pre-lab B-4 Projectile Motion Read the lab manual B-4 thoroughly The origin of our coordinate system is at the launching point (see Figure 1). If a projectile is launched horizontally (launching angle e-0.0) at a height of y above the table top, and it falls on the table top, how long does it take the projectile to fall onto the table top? Express the time in terms of g and y Let the y-direction be...
7. Do the projectile motion
General Motion with Unit Vectors and Components An object undergoes the following consecutive displacements: s (2i +3j +5k)m,s2 (6i- 9j + 2k)m, and s3 (10i 8j -k)m. a) Find the resultant displacement in terms of unit vectors and components. b) State the magnitude of the resultant displacement. 2. Suppose a hiker travels 5 km southwest from their camp. Then, the hiker travels 2 km 75° north of east. a) Find the displacement of the hiker...
EXPLORE A projectile is launched with a launch angle of 30° with respect to the horizontal direction and with an initial speed of 10 m/s. s0 (A) How do the vertical and horizontal components of the projectile's velocity vary with time? 40 35 (B) How long does it remain in flight? 25 (C) For a given launch speed, what launch angle produces the longest time of flight? 15 10 toy CONCEPTUALIZE Consider the projectile to be a point mass that...
EXAMPLE 7.9 Maximum height of a home-run ball imum height of a projectile launched with ORO Earlier in ample 3.5) we derived an exression for de m initial speed the initial angle ignoring air resistance Video Tutor Solut 2 Now let's derive this expression using a conservation of energy analysis. Final point Velve- SOLUTION SET UP There are no sonconservative forces the work done by gravity is accounted for in the potential energy terms. As shown in Figure 7.30, we...