Which of the following events would have as the main effect to increase aggregate demand and shift the AD curve rightward, thereby increasing the price level but also increasing GDP? (multiple answers)
(Hint: Whenever thinking about aggregate demand, use the formula, GDP or Y = C + I + G + In)
Group of answer choices
A. Consumer & business confidence is up, as the fear of recession recedes.
B. The “baby-boomers” retire and exit the work force.
C. Domestic consumers increase their purchases of real output.
D. Low interest rates cause an increase of residential housing construction.
E. OPEC increases production, thereby lowering the price of crude oil.
Answer : The answer is option C.
If domestic consumers purchase more real output then the aggregate demand (AD) and consumption expenditure (C) increase. If AD increase then the AD curve shift to rightward. As a result, price level and GDP increase. On the other side, if C increase then also GDP increase. Therefore, option C is correct.
Which of the following events would have as the main effect to increase aggregate demand and...
Which of the following events would have as the main effect to increase aggregate supply and shift the AS rightward, thereby lowering the price level and unemployment and increasing gdp? oil companies are allowed to drill in Alaska national wildlife refuge the baby boomers retire and exit the workforce 9/11 terrorist attack reduced confidence about future business conditions congress increases defense spending
Explain the effect of each of the following events on Mexico's aggregate demand. If the government of Mexico cuts income taxes, Mexico's aggregate demand O A. increases, and the aggregate demand curve shifts leftward O B. increases, and the aggregate demand curve shifts rightward O C. is unchanged, but the price level falls and quantity of real GDP demanded increases OD. decreases because it decreases the amount the government can spend O E. is unchanged because it just decreases the...
7) An increase in the price level will A) shift the aggregate demand curve to the left. B) shift the aggregate demand curve to the right. C) move the economy up along the aggregate demand curve. D) move the economy down along the aggregate demand curve. 8) Expansionary monetary policy involves A) reducing money supply and lowering taxes B) increasing money supply to decrease interest rate C) increasing government spending and cutting money supply D) increasing the interest rate and increasing taxes 9) Long-run macroeconomic equilibrium occurs when A) aggregate demand...
Question 6 An increase in aggregate demand (AD) can cause an increase in cyclical unemployment. a recession in the economy. an expansion in the economy. Question 9 Which of the following would cause a negative demand shock (shift to the left) in aggregate demand? decreased availability of business capital increased government spending production costs falling Question 10For aggregate demand and aggregate supply to be an economic model, the equilibrium aggregate price level and equilibrium aggregate real GDP should only consider long run curves. be considered in individual markets. intersect.
Using the graphs below, show the change in aggregate demand for each of the following scenarios. a. There Is a change In government policy that causes an Increase In Interest rates Instructions: Use the tool provided AD to plot the new aggregate demand curve. Plot only the endpolnts of the line (2 polnts total). Aggregate Demand Tools AD AD Real GDP b. After the election, consumers begin to feel optimistic about the future of the economy, which causes an Increase...
Question 21 1 pts Use the following table which shows the aggregate demand and aggregate supply schedule for a hypothetical economy to answer the next question. Real Domestic Output Demanded Price Level Real Domestic Output Supplied (in billions) (index value) (in billions) $3,000 350 $9,000 4,000 300 8,000 5,000 250 7,000 6,000 200 6,000 7,000 150 5,000 8,000 100 4,000 At the price level of 150, there will be a general surplus in the economy, and output supplied will decrease...
Which of the following events would cause an increase in aggregate demand? A. a decrease in consumption B. an increase in taxes C. a decrease in the price level D. a decrease in taxes
1.
.
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there are advances in
technology, the short-run aggregate supply curve will shift from
SRAS0 to _____ and the price level will shift to
_____.
SRAS1; P0
SRAS2; P2
SRAS2; P1
SRAS1; P1
2.
Simultaneous recession and deflation can be explained by:
a decrease in aggregate supply.
an increase in aggregate supply.
a decrease in aggregate demand.
an increase in aggregate demand.
3.
Which is a determinant of aggregate supply?
household expectations
prices of...
Determine whether each of the following events shifts the short-run aggregate-supply curve, the aggregate demand curve, or both. For each event that shift a curve, illustrate, and explain the effect using AD-AS. a. Due to Covid-19, many households feel pessimistic with the economy and decide to save more.b. Due to Covid-19 outbreak, many factories are forced to halt production for semiconductor. c. OPEC decide to raise the global price for oil.
The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government decides to conduct fiscal policy by increasing government purchases to reduce the burden of this recession. Fiscal Policy 180 LRAS AS 160 140 120 100 Price Level 80 60 40 AD 20 AD 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 Real GDP (billions of dollars) Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. How much does aggregate...