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A study showed that conditional probability of a random person carrying an umbrella given that rain...

A study showed that conditional probability of a random person carrying an umbrella given that rain was forecast is P(U|R) = 0.7200.

(a) If marginal probability that rain was forecast is P(R) = 0.0600, what is the joint probability that rain was forecast and a random person is carrying an umbrella, P(R and U)? (Hint: Use formal rule of multiplication for events that are not independent.)

(b) If the marginal probability that a random person is carrying an umbrella is P(U) = 0.0400, then determine probability that rain was forecast or a random person is carrying an umbrella, P(U or R). (Hint: Use formal rule of addition for events that are not mutually exclusive.)

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