Question

Suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution, of unknown strength with a...

Suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution, of unknown strength with a sodium hydroxide solution according to the equation

HC2H3O2+NaOH⟶H2O+NaC2H3O2HCX2HX3OX2+NaOH⟶HX2O+NaCX2HX3OX2

If you require 30.16 mL of 0.1428 M NaOHNaOH solution to titrate 10.0 mL of HC2H3O2HCX2HX3OX2 solution, what is the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar?

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Answer #1

1 mol of acetic acid reacts with 1 mol of NaOH

From Molarity equation

M1V1 = M2V2

Where, M1 = Molarity of NaOH = 0.1428 M

V1 = 30.16 mL

V2 = 10.0 mL

So, 0.1428 M * 30.16 mL = M2 * 10 mL

M2 = 0.4307 M = concentration of acetic acid in vinegar

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