What mass of NaHCO3 (MW= 84.01 g ) reacts in order to produce 250. g of Na3PO4 (MW= 163.94)
Answer:
The balanced equation between NaHCO3 and Na3PO4 is
3 NaHCO3 + H3PO4 = Na3PO4 + 3 H2O + 3 CO2
Given mass of Na3PO4=250 g and molar mass of Na3PO4=163.94 g/mol.
Therefore moles of Na3PO4=mass/molar mass=250 g/163.94 g/mol=1.524 mol
From the balanced equation, moles of NaHCO3 required=3 x mol Na3PO4=3 x 1.524 mol=4.574 mol.
The molar mass of NaHCO3=84.01 g/mol.
Therefore the mass of NaHCO3 required= moles x molar mass=4.574 mol x 84.01 g/mol=384.33 g.
The mass of NaHCO3 required = 384.33 g.
Please let me know if you have any doubt. Thank you.
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