Please explain how the answer was obtained. thanks
Given the following data:
Units Produced: 10,000
Direct Materials cost per unit: $5
Direct Labor cost per unit: $4
Variable Overhead Costs per unit: $3
Fixed Overhead costs per unit: $6 (will not change)
Purchase Price per unit if bought: $15
Additional rent revenue generated if the product is bought:
$35,000
Should the company make or buy the product?
A) Make the product because it will save $30,000
B) Buy the product because it wil save $30,000
C) Make the product because it will save $5,000
D) Buy the product because it will save $5,000
D) Buy the product because it will save $5,000
Working:
| Step-1:Relevant cost of making the product | ||||||||
| Direct materials cost per unit | $ 5.00 | |||||||
| Direct Labor cost per unit | $ 4.00 | |||||||
| Variable overhead costs per unit | $ 3.00 | |||||||
| Total variable cost per unit | $ 12.00 | |||||||
| Total units produced | 10,000 | |||||||
| Total variable cost of units produced | $ 1,20,000 | |||||||
| Opportunity cost (Rent revenue) | $ 35,000 | |||||||
| Total relevant cost of making the product | $ 1,55,000 | |||||||
| Note: | ||||||||
| Opportunity cost is the benefit foregone by choosing one alternative over other. | ||||||||
| By making the product, rent revenue is lost.So, it is opportunity cost. | ||||||||
| Further, fixed cost does not change by any decision.So, it is not relevant for decision making. | ||||||||
| Step-2:Calculation of buying cost | ||||||||
| Buying cost | = | 10000*15 | = | $ 1,50,000 | ||||
| Since total cost of buying is less than making.So, making the product will save $ 5,000. | ||||||||
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