Question

Rambling Man, Inc. has a stock-option plan for top management. Each stock option represents the right...

Rambling Man, Inc. has a stock-option plan for top management. Each stock option represents the right to purchase a share of Rambling Man $1 par value common stock in the future at a price equal to the fair value of the stock at he date of the grant. On January 1, 2018, Rambling Man issued the following options:
Number of options granted           55,000
Market price of stock at grant date                 42
Fair value of options at grant date                  7
Service period                  5 years
Options expire at the end of December, 2025.
During 2020, several executives terminated their employment with the company and forfeited their options, as follows:
Forfeitures experienced due to employee departures 18%
In 2024, the percentage of remaining options were exercised by the executives was: 75%
Required:
1. Record the journal entry at the end of 2025 when all remaining options expire.
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Answer #1

Journal entry at the end of 2025 when all remaining options expire:

Journal in the books of Rambling Man, Inc.
Date Particulars Debit Credit
Amount Amount
($) ($)
31-12-25 Employee Stock Options Outstanding (11,275 x 35)       394,625
To General Reserve       394,625
(Being Employee Stock option Outstanding A/c on the lapse of 11,275 options at the end of the exercise of options period transferred to general reserve A/c)

Workings:

NUMBER OF STOCK OPTIONS EXPIRED
Total Number of Stock Options            55,000
Less: Options Forfeited at the end of 2020              9,900 (55,000 x 18%)
Number of Remaining options vested to be exercised before the expiry of options            45,100
Less: Number of Options Exercised in 2024 (In 2024, the percentage of remaining options were exercised by the executives was: 75%)            33,825 (45,100 x 75%)
Number of Options left, Expired at the end of 2025            11,275 (45,100 - 33,825)
EXPENSE ON OPTIONS EXPIRED TO BE REVERSED
Market Price of Stock at Grant Date                    42
Less: Fair Value of Option                       7
Expense per option recognized by the company during 5 Years of Service Period                    35
Number of options Lapsed at the end of 2025            11,275
Expense recognized on Options which are lapsed          394,625 (11,275 x 35)

Regards

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