Zip Games purchases blank DVD disks onto which it copies its software for sale through its mail order operation. The firm opens every day. A disk costs Zip $0.20. Processing an order for more disks cost $15. Zip uses 60000 disks annually, and the company has a 25% holding cost rate. Show steps to find:
a. EOQ.
b. What is the reorder point if lead time is 2 days?
c. What is the cycle time?
d. What is the total inventory cost?
Question: Zip Games purchases blank DVD disks onto which it copies its software for sale through its mail order operation. The firm opens every day. A disk costs Zip $0.20. Processing an order for more disks cost $15. Zip uses 60000 disks annually, and the company has a 25% holding cost rate. Show steps to find:
Answer:
a. EOQ. = 6000 Units
b. What is the reorder point if lead time is 2 days = 328.76 Units - [329 Units (rounded)]
c. What is the cycle time? = 36.5 Days - [37 Days (rounded)]
d. What is the total inventory cost? = $750
Explanation:
It is given that:
Demand (D) = 60000
Order Cost (S) = $15
Holding Cost (I) = 25%
Unit Cost (C) = $0.20
Lead Time (LT) = 2 days
Number of days per year = 365 (Since firm open every day)
a. EOQ.
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) = ( 2 × D × S / H ) 1/2
Here,
D = 60000
S = 15
H = (I x C) = (25% x 0.20) = 0.05
Hence,
EOQ = Q = (2 x 60000 x 15 / 0.05)1/2
EOQ = Q = 6000 Units
b. What is the reorder point if lead time is 2 days?
Reorder Point (ROP) tells when to order.
ROP = (Demand per day (d)) x (Lead time(Lt))
Here,
Lt = Lead Time = 2 days
Demand per day (d) = Demand per year (D) / Number of working days
d = D / No of working days
d = 60000 / 365
d = 164.38
Hence,
ROP = d x Lt = 164.38 x 2
ROP = 328.76 Units
c. What is the cycle time?
Cycle Time = (Number of working days x Q) / D
Here,
Number of working days = 365
EOQ = Q = 6000
D = 60000
Hence,
Cycle Time = (365 x 6000) / 60000 = 2190000 / 60000
Cycle Time = 36.5 Days
d. What is the total inventory cost?
Total Inventory Cost = TIC = C (Q / 2) + S (D / Q)
Here,
C = 0.20
Q = 6000
S = 15
D = 60000
Hence,
TIC = 0.20 (6000 / 2) + 15 (60000 / 6000)
TIC = 600 + 150 = 750
Total Inventory Cost = $750
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