Consider the reaction 2H2(g) +
O2(g) → 2H2O(g).
The following bond energies have been determined
experimentally:
. Suppose we start with 4 mol of hydrogen. How many moles of
oxygen are needed to "use up" all of the hydrogen? How many moles
of water molecules are produced?
n of O2 = 2 (Correct)
n of H2O = 4 (Correct)
B. For the number of moles in part A, what is the difference in
chemical energy between the reactants and the products for this
reaction? (Give the absolute value only.)
|ΔEchem| = 974 kJ (This is Correct)
C. Does your answer to part B represent a net input of energy, or a
net release of energy if the reaction proceeds in the direction
indicated? Does the chemical energy increase, or decrease?
There is a net release of energy, and
the chemical energy decreases (These are correct
as well)
F. If the system was at 300 K before the reaction took place, what
is the final temperature after the reaction?
(Part F is the only part I need)
Consider the reaction 2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(g). The following bond energies have been determined experimentally:...
Consider the reaction 2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(g). The following bond energies have been determined experimentally: H-H 436 kJ/mol O=O 497 kJ/mol H-O 464 kJ/mol Suppose we start with 4 mol of hydrogen and end up with 4 mol of H2O. If the system was at 300 K before the reaction took place, what is the final temperature after the reaction?
Use bond energies to calculate ?Hrxn for the
reaction.
2H2(g)+O2(g)?2H2O(g)
Note: The answer is NOT 442 kJ or 442kJ/mol
It gave me this hint when I got the answer wrong: The bond
energies of H?H, O=O, and H?O are provided in the introduction. To
determine the enthalpy of this reaction, sum all of the bond
energies for the reactants (accounting for stoichiometric ratios as
is), and subtract the bond energies for the product. Note how many
bonds are in each...
Hydrogen is burned according to the following chemical reaction: 2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(l) ∆Hrxn = -286 kJ Given 100 g of H2 and excess O2, how much heat is released?
the enthalpy change in a chemical reaction can be determined using bond energies. energy must be added or absorbed to break bonds and that energy is released when bonds are formed. therefore ,you can calculate the total enthalpy of the reaction using following formula: dH= bonds broken-bonds formed Using bond energies, calculate the change in energy that accompanies the following reaction: H2 + O2 -> 2H2O Bond Bond Energy H-H 432 kJ/mol O-O 498 kJ/mol H-O 467 kJ/mol
The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of hydrogen(g) with oxygen(g) to form H2O(g). 2H2(g) + O2(g) 2H2O(g) AH=-484 kJ How many grams of H2(g) would have to react to produce 61.5 kJ of energy? grams
1. Consider the following reaction: 2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(1) ΔH = -572 kJ a. How much heat is evolved for the production of 1.00 mole of H2O(1)? b. How much heat is evolved when 4.03g hydrogen are reacted with excess oxygen? c. How much heat is evolved when 186g oxygen are reacted with excess hydrogen?2. The specific heat capacity of silver is 0.24J/°C g. a. Calculate the energy required to raise the temperature of 150.0g Ag from 273K to 298K. b. Calculate the energy required...
A chemist knows that the
kJ for the reaction 2H2(g) + O2
(g) ---> 2H2O (g) ,and that
kJ
for the reaction H2 (g) + F2 (g) ---> 2HF
(g).
With this information he calculated the
for the reaction 2H2O (g) + 2F2
(g) ---> 4HF(g) + O2 (g) and
predicted whether
was positive or negative. How?
A Ho- 485
Consider the reaction 2H2O(g) →2H2(g) + O2(g) ΔH = +483.60 kJ/mol at a certain temperature. If the increase in volume is 27.7 L against an external pressure of 1.00 atm, calculate ΔU for this reaction. (The conversion factor is 1 L· atm = 101.3 J.) _______kJ
Consider the reaction 2H2O(g) → 2H2(g) + O2(g) ΔH = +483.60 kJ/mol at a certain temperature. If the increase in volume is 42.7 L against an external pressure of 1.00 atm, calculate ΔU for this reaction. (The conversion factor is 1 L · atm = 101.3 J.) _______kJ
is this endo or exo?
Use the following bond energies to decide if the reaction of CO2 +2H2 --> CH4 + O2 is endo or exo thermic. C--H 414 kJ/mol S C=O in CO2 = 799 kJ/mol 0=0 = 298 H-H = 436 Endothermic Exothermic