Question

How many tertiary carbons are there in this molecule? 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane

How many tertiary carbons are there in this molecule? 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane

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Answer #2

Answer:

Zero (0) tertiary carbons in 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane.

Structure Analysis:

  1. Structure:

    CH3C|CH3C|CH3CH3

    (Simplified: Central C-C bond with 4 methyl groups).

  2. Carbon Types:

    • Primary (1°): 6 (terminal −CH₃ groups).

    • Quaternary (4°): 2 (central carbons bonded to 4 others).

    • All carbons are either:

    • No tertiary (3°) carbons (which require bonding to 3 other carbons).


Key Point: The name "tetramethylbutane" implies a fully substituted central chain with no 3° carbons


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