Which of the following would explain why the margin of safety in dollars increased even though total sales dollars did not change? '
A) The breakeven point increased
B) Fixed costs increased
C) The variable cost per unit increased
D) The sales price per unit increased
Answer
--Margin of Safety = Sales dollars - Break even sales.
--If Sales dollar has not increased, the increase in Margin of
Safety would be due to decrease in Break even sales.
--Now, Break even sales decreases due to:
#1 Decrease in Fixed Cost, OR
#2 increase in contribution margin which happens due to either
increase in sales price or decrease in variable cost.
--Hence, correct answer = Option 'D' The sales Price per unit has increased.
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