AP1.
Wm(?)/Va(s)= ?/(? + ?)
where the output, ?"(?), is the rotor speed in rad/s and the input,
?'(?), is the applied armature
voltage in volts.
A DC motor is being benchmark tested to determine its transfer
function. The input voltage is
held constant at 7 V. At time t = 2.5 seconds, the rotor speed is
40 rad/s. The steady-state
speed of the of motor (? → ∞) is 120 rad/s. \
The answer for this part was (k=2.781, ?=0.162)
Using the result from AP1, create a single script file and
perform the following within it:
a. Using the values determined for k and ?, create the motor
transfer function Wm(?)/Va(s).
b. Using the step function, plot the transfer function output
response, ?+(?), for a constant
input voltage, ?.(?) = 7 ? from t = 0 to t = 60 seconds.
Label the x-axis and y-axis appropriately.
Script:
t = 0:0.001:60; % define time variable
syms s; %define symbolic variable s
K = 2.781; a = 0.162;
V = 7;
num = K; % numerator of transfer function
den = sym2poly(s + a); %denominator defined with symbolic variable s
G = tf(num, den); % define G(s)
figure;step(V*G,t); % step response for constant input V=7 volt, t=0 to 60 seconds
Step response plot:

AP1. Wm(?)/Va(s)= ?/(? + ?) where the output, ?"(?), is the rotor speed in rad/s and...
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otor shown below is controlled by the armature voltage va and load torque ease i ngular velocity w, and ts is the back-emf generated by op a model (first order differential equation) of armature current i in terms velop a model (irst order differential equation) of motor output speed w in terms ta and w as state variables, and va and Ti as inputs, write the state equations the motor. complete the following of motor output speed w and input...
The simplified diagram of a DC motor is shown in Fig. 4. Assume
that the rotor has inertia m J and viscous friction coefficient Bm.
The torque developed by the motor is assumed to be related linearly
to the field current by , m m f T K i where the motor torque
constant m f a K K K I 1 when the armature current a i is assumed
constant (i.e. ) a a i I...
A permanent magnet DC motor is supplied from a 12 V source and turns at 500 RPM (steady-state) experimentally determined as 0.1 Nms2 and the frictions are negligible. The electrical parameters of the rotor winding are measured 0.82, and 5mH. Obtain the transfer function of the motor by considering the armature voltage as input and shaft speed in rad/s as output. with an armature current of 1A. The moment of inertia is
The answer is ws/va(s) = k/ (( LaS+Ra)(Js+B)+K^2)
7, Derive transfer function (a(s) = Angularvelocity of a DC motor. (1) Aramture voltage Va (s) R. e) i, (C) i,o) v constant (permanent magnet) Armature Field J: inertia B: damping T: load
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D.C. motor is shown below, where the inductance
L and the resistance R model the
armature circuit. The voltage
Vbrepresents the back-emf
which is proportional to dθ/dt via
Kf. The torque T
generated by the motor is proportional to the
i via a constant
Kt. In this application, let the
constants Kt =
Kf. The inertia
Jrepresents the combined inertia of the motor and
load. The viscous friction acting on the output shaft is
b. Attached to the shaft is...
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Example 6C:
15. Calculate the actual rotor speed, in rad/s, at maximum steady-state torque for the machine given in Example 6C for operation as a motor when connected to an electric source of (a) 120 Hz with twice rated voltage, (b) 60 Hz with rated voltage, (c) 30 Hz with one-half rated voltage, and (d) 6 Hz with 10 percent rated voltage. Example 6C. The parameters for the equivalent circuit shown in Fig. 6.8-1 may be calculated by using electromagnetie...