Question

Suppose a commerical bank is subject to a 11 percent reserve requirement. The bank currently has...

Suppose a commerical bank is subject to a 11 percent reserve requirement. The bank currently has $78,000 in checkable deposits and $14,000 in outstanding loans.

What is the whole dollar amount of additional loans the bank may loan out. (If the bank is short on reserves enter your number as a negative number).

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Answer #1

Checkable deposits with bank = $78,000

Oustanding loans = $14,000

Calculate the total reserves with bank -

Total reserves = Checkable deposits with bank - Oustanding loans

Total reserves = $78,000 - $14,000

Total reserves = $64,000

The total reserves with bank is $64,000.

Checkable deposits with bank = $78,000

Reserve requirement = 11%

Required reserves = Checkable deposits with bank * Reserve requirement

Required reserves = $78,000 * 0.11 = $8,580

Excess reserves with bank = Total Reserves - Required reserves

Excess reserves with bank = $64,000 - $8,580 = $55,420

A bank can lend an amount equal to the excess reserves it held.

Thus,

The whole dollar amount of additional loans the bank may loan out is $55,420.

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