Suppose increased concerns about terrorism make firms less optimistic about the future marginal revenue products of capital.
What will be the impact on the economy’s normal real interest rate and normal investment?
This will discourage firms from making investments. Therefore, the demand for loanable funds would increase. This will result in higher real interest rates. However, normal investment would fall due to less investment by firms.
Suppose increased concerns about terrorism make firms less optimistic about the future marginal revenue products of...
18. Suppose businesses become more optimistic about their future profitability after a new businessfriendly president is elected. According to Ch. 3, the equilibrium level of investment spending (I) 4 a. will increase and the real interest rate (r) will increase. b. will not change and the real interest rate will increase. c. and the real interest rate will both be unchanged. d. will decrease and the real interest rate will increase
24) Suppose the economy is at full employment and firms become more optimistic about the future profitability of new investment. Which of the following will happen in the short run? a. Aggregate demand will shift to the left. b. Output will decline. c. Unemployment will decline. d. Prices will decline.
Consider an economy at full employment. If consumers and firms become less optimistic about the future economy then O unemployment will rise O price levels will rise. O output will rise. If the economy is in an expansionary period, appropriate policies to pursue may include: O business investment incentives that shift the AD curve to the left. a reduction in government spending that shifts the AD curve to the left. O an income tax cut that shifts the AD curve...
If consumers are more optimistic about their future (they expect taxes to be reduced, economy will continue to prosper), will most people save more or less than before? Does national saving rise or fall? What will happen to real interest rate. Please give detailed explanation.
Suppose the US economy is at Potential GDP. Then, consumers and firms become pessimistic about future economic conditions, and consumption and investment decrease. In response to the decline in consumption and investment, the FED increases the money supply. Congress responds as well approving an increase in government spending and tax cuts. Illustrate this sequence of events using an Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply graph. State what happens with Real GDP, Prices, and the Unemployment rate after monetary and fiscal policies are implemented.
In response to concerns about a future recession, the government decides to give consumers a tax rebate (this is the same as a tax decrease). Answer the following using the graphical IS-LM model. a. Draw a graph illustrating the impact of the tax decrease on equilibrium output and the interest rate. b. Now suppose that the central bank does not believe that a recession is looming and determines that it would like to maintain Y at the pre-rebate level. What...
Assume that a firm has future marginal productivity of capital given by MPK = A(100-K). The price of capital (machine) is $20,000, the real interest rate is 10%, and capital depreciates at a 10% rate. Assume further that each unit of output sells for $50. A) Calculate the user cost of the capital (in real term) that the firm faces. B) Assume A=1, then calculate the desired capital stock. What is the firm’s gross investment if the firm currently has...
1. Assume that a firm has future marginal productivity of capital given by MPK-A(100-K). The price of capital (machine) is $20,000, the real interest rate is 10%, and capital depreciates at a 10% rate. Assume further that each unit of output sells for $50. A) Calculate the user cost of the capital (in real term) that the firm faces. B) Assume A-1, then calculate the desired capital stock. What is the firm's gross investment if the firm currently has 10...
Suppose firms in a monopolistically competitive industry currently charge a price less than their average total cost. What will be the profitability for firms in the short and long term? 1) In the short run, firms in this market will A) make a loss. B) break even. C) make a profit. 2) In the long run, firms in the market will A) break even or exit the market. B) make a loss. C) make a profit. 3) What will happen...
Allen Products. Inc. Income Statement for the Year Ended December 31, 2019 Sales revenue Less: cost of good sold Gross profits Less: operating expenses Operating profits Less: interest expense Net profit before taxes Less: taxes (rate 30%) Net profits after taxes $936,700 443,996 5492,704 211,694 $281,010 29,038 5251,972 75,592 $176,380 Allen Products, Inc. Income Statement for the Year Ended December 31, 2019 Sales revenue Less: cost of good sold 936,700 271,115 172,881 $492,704 Fixed Variable Gross profits Less: operating expenses...