at room temperture, CO2 is in its gas form, while CH3OH is in its liquid form....

Question

Question

at room temperture, CO2 is in its gas form, while CH3OH is in its liquid form. explain why?

science chemistry

Answer 1

Answer #1

Ans :

CO2 is a gas and CH3OH is a liquid at room temperature since greater energy is required to vaporise the compound.

CO2 is a non polar molecule due to equal dipole moments in opposite directions so no strong intermolecular forces.

CH3OH is an alcohol that has strong hydrogen intermolecular bonding in between its particles.

So CO2 vaporises easily at room temperature making it a gas whereas CH3OH is unable to vaporise at room temperature and hence liquid.

Answer 2

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