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The following parameters were extracted from the datasheet of 2N3904, small signal npn transistor. Maximum operating...

The following parameters were extracted from the datasheet of 2N3904, small signal npn transistor.

  • Maximum operating temperature = 150 °C
  • R junction to ambient = 200 °C/W
  • R junction to case = 83.3 °C/W
  • Ambient temperature = 25 °C
  • a.Calculate the maximum power that the transistor can dissipate without a heat sink.

    (2 marks)

  • b.The transistor is being designed to have an average power loss of 0.9 W while operating at a junction temperature of 125 °C. Find the thermal resistance of the heat sink required to prevent the transistor from overheating.

    (2 marks)

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