The isotope 131I has a half-life of 8.07 days and undergoes decay with an energy of 9.36 × 107 kJ/mol. If a patient with a thyroid disorder is given this isotope and 8.58 pg is incorporated into the thyroid gland, how much energy will the gland receive in one day?
a) E = J
The isotope 131I has a half-life of 8.07 days and undergoes decay with an energy of...
Radioactive isotope 131I with a physical half-life of 8.1 days, is ingested by patients with healthy or with hyperactive (diseased) thyroids. On two consecutive days, a counter positioned over the gland reads 10000 and 9136 counts per second (cps) for the healthy person and 9500 and 7340 cps for the sick person. What are the biological half-lives of the isotope in the thyroids of the patients?
The half-life of 131I is 8.04 days. (a) Convert the half-life to seconds. (b) Calculate the decay constant for this isotope. (c) Convert 0.350 μCi to the SI unit the becquerel. (d) Find the number of 131I nuclei necessary to produce a sample with an activity of 0.350 μCi. (e) Suppose the activity of a certain 131I sample is 6.10 mCi at a given time. Find the number of half-lives the sample goes through in 40.2 d and the activity...
The isotope 143Pr undergoes beta decay with a half-life of 13.57 days. What fraction of 143Pr has decayed after 11.6 days?
The half-life of 131I is 8.04 days. (a) Convert the half-life to seconds. s (b) Calculate the decay constant for this isotope. s−1 (c) Convert 0.650 μCi to the SI unit the becquerel. Bq (d) Find the number of 131I nuclei necessary to produce a sample with an activity of 0.650 μCi. 131I nuclei (e) Suppose the activity of a certain 131I sample is 7.10 mCi at a given time. Find the number of half-lives the sample goes through in...
A fossil was dated using rubidium-87, which undergoes beta decay and has a half-life of 4.75x1010 years. Calculate the age of the fossil if (5.7x10^1)% of rubidium-87 remains in the sample. Report your answer with 2 significant figures. Note: Your answer is assumed to be reduced to the highest power possible. Your Answer: X10 Answer units Question 2 (1 point) Thallium-201 is used to diagnose heart disease. The half-life of thallium-201 is 72.9 hours. If a patient takes 7.7 ug,...
The isotope 208^Tl undergoes β decay with a half-life of 3.1 min. (a) What isotope is produced by the decay? (b) How long will it take for 99.0% of a sample of pure 208Tl to decay? (c) What percentage of a sample of pure 208Tl remains un-decayed after 1.0 h?
1. 1. Iodine-131 is a radioactive isotope. After 8.00 days, 50.2% of a sample of 131I remains. What is the half-life of 131I? 2. The half-lives of different radioisotopes are given in the table below. If the initial amount of potassium-44 is 9.2 g, how much potassium-44 is left in the body after 44 minutes? 2. 32P is a radioactive isotope with a half-life of 14.3 days. If you currently have 59.9 g of 32P, how much 32P was present...
6. The isotope plutonium- 239 undergoes alpha decay. Write the reaction equation and determine the identity of the daughter nucleus.7. The isotope silver- 107^{*} undergoes gamma decay. Write the reaction equation, and determine the identity of the daughter nucleus.14. Iodine-131, a beta emitter, has a half-life of 8 days. A 2-gram sample of initially pure iodine-131 is stored for 32 days. How much iodine-131 remains in the sample afterward?15. An accident in a laboratory results in a room being contaminated...
An isotope has a half-life of 20.37 days. What is its decay constant in units of s-1?
The half-life of radon-222 is 3.823 days. What is the rate (decay) constant of this isotope? (Report your answer in standard notation. Only include the number in the answer box.) k = ?????? day-1