Question

On January 1, 2011, a company purchased a machine for $138,000. In addition, the company paid...

On January 1, 2011, a company purchased a machine for $138,000. In addition, the company paid delivery costs of $1,200 and $4,800 to have the machine installed. At the end of 5 years, the company expects to sell the machine for $11,500. The company uses the double-declining-balance method of depreciation. If the company sells the machine at the end of 5 years and receives $11,000, the journal entry to record the sale will include which of the following?

A) Credit to Machine for $138,000.

B) Debit to Loss on Sale for $500.

C) Credit to Residual Value for $12,000.

D) Debit to Accumulated Depreciation for $138,000.

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Answer #1

Total Cost of machine = 138000+1200+4800 = 144000

If total useful life of 5 years, and machine is also selling at the end of 5 years then book value is equal to residual value of machine

So journal entry

Date General Journal Debit Credit
Cash 11000
Accumulated depreciation-machine 132500
Loss on sale of machine 500
Machine 144000

So answer is B) Debit to Loss on Sale for $500.

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