Question

Opening Files and Performing File Input in C++

Opening Files and Performing File Input 1 V/ Flowers.cpp This program reads nanes of flowers and whether they are grown in shade or sun from an input 2 file and prints the information to the user's screen. 3 Input: flowers.dat 41 Output: Names of flowers and the words sun or shade Summary In this lab, you open a file and read input from that file in a prewritten C++ program. The program should read and print the names of flowers and whether they are grown in shade or sun. The data is stored in the input file named flowers.dat. 6: #include «fstream» 7 #include 8 #include 9 using namespace std 10 int main() 2 Declare variables Instructions Open input fil 1. Ensure the source code file named Flowers.cpp is open in the code editor. 2. Declare the variables vou will need 3. Write the C++ statements that will open fin flowerNane the input file flowers.dat for reading 4. Write a while loop to read the input until FOF is reacherd Opening Files and Performing File Input Flowers.cpp 4 /1 Output of flowers and the words sun or 6 | #include 7| #include 3. Write the C++ statements that will open Prinrose 8 Shade 9 Cosmos 10 Sun 11 Dahlia 12 Sun 3 Geranium 14 Sun Is FoxgLove the input file flowers.dat for reading. 4. Write a whtle loop to read the input until EOF is reached. 5. In the body of the loop, print the name of each flower and where it can be grown (sun or shade) 6. Execute the program by clicking the Run button at the bottom of the screen. Trilliun 8 Shade 19 Pansy Sun Grading When you have completed your program click the Submit button to record your score l Petunia O Type here to search static/nb/ui/evo/index.htmi?deploymentld-5753612435124653193297830&telSBN-9781337274 Performing File Input in C++ les and Flowers.cpp flowers.dat 6 Sun 7 Prinrose 8 Shade 9 Cosmos 10 Sun 11 Dahlia 12 Sun 13 Geranium 14 Sun 15 Foxglove 16 Shade 17 Trilltum 18 Shade 19 Pansy 20 Sun 21 Petunta g File Input open in the code editor iables you will need tatements that will open owers.dat for reading. loop to read the input ched the loop, print the name and where it can be shade). ogram by clicking the Run bottom of the screen. Sun 23 Daisy Aster Sun ompleted your program button to record your earch 4o Foxglove grows in the Shade Trillium grows in the Shade Pansy grows in the Sun Petunia grows in the Sun Daisy grows in the Sun Aster grows in the Sun ull Expected Output Astilbe grows in the Shade Marigold grows in the Sun Begonia grows in the Sun prinrose grows in the Shade cosmos grows in the sun Dahlia grows in the Sun Geranium grows in the Sun Foxglove grows in the Shade Trilliun grows in the Shade Pansy grows in the Sun Petunia grows in the Sun Daisy grows in the Sun Aster grows in the Sun 2 Program utilizes correct code Run checks O Type here to search

Answer 1

Source Code in C++:

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
ifstream fin; //creating file object for input
fin.open("flowers.dat"); //opening file
string flower,origin; //to store flower and their origin of growth
while(fin >> flower && fin >> origin) //while file has flower and origin
{
cout << flower << " grows in the " << origin << endl; //output
}
return 0;
}

Input File:

Output:

י "CAUsersDebit GDocumentsFlowers.exe" stilbe grows in the Shade Marigold grows in the Sun Begonia grows in the Sun Primrose grows in the Shade Cosmos grows in the Sun Dahlia grows in the Sun Process returned 0 <0x0> execution time : 0.016 s Press any key to continue