Question

let \mathbf{x} be transformed into \mathbf{y} by a right-handed rotation through an angle \Theta. The axis of rotation is given by a unit vector \mathbf{n}. Show that

\mathbf{y} - \mathbf{x} = -(1-cos (\theta))[\mathbf{x}-(\mathbf{x}\cdot \mathbf{n})\mathbf{n}]+sin(\theta)(\mathbf{n}\times\mathbf{x})





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