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A NURSE IS REVIEWING ORDERS FOR PATIENTS NEWLY DIAGNOSED WITH TYPE 2DM . WHAT INITIAL MEDICATION ORDER SHOULD BE ANTICI...

A NURSE IS REVIEWING ORDERS FOR PATIENTS NEWLY DIAGNOSED WITH TYPE 2DM . WHAT INITIAL MEDICATION ORDER SHOULD BE ANTICIPATED

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TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS :

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder which is characterized by high blood pressure and high blood sugar where the pancreas does not produce enough insulin.

DRUGS PRESCRIBED AT INITIAL STAGE :

  • Miglitol : It is an oral anti - diabetic drug which acts by inhibiting to breakdown complex carbohydrates into glucose.
  • Pramlintide : It is a drug for diabetes type 1 and 2, It helps by releasing a hormone which is released into the bloodstream by the beta cells of the pancreas with insulin after the meal.
  • Metformin : Metformin is used for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus, it is used alone or combination with other diabetic drugs, it is also used in preventing diabetes mellitus.
  • Pioglitazone : It is used in lowering high blood sugar. It is important for this drug not to miss.
  • Linagliptin : It is called dipeptidyl peptidase -4 (DPP4) inhibitors. Its mechanism of action is by increasing amount of substances in the body which helps in lowering blood sugar.
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