Ans 1)
If $20000 fell from the sky then there are two possible scenarios to think over
Scenario 1)
If money is left over as cash and not deposited any fraction of it into checkable deposits managed by banks then Money supply will increase by $20,000.
Minimum and Maximum change is $20000
Scenario 2)
If money is deposited in checkable deposits and no fraction is kept in cash where RR=20% then maximum change in Money Supply is 20000/(1-0.8)=$400,000. Minimum change is $20,000
Scenario 3)
If fraction of this $20000 is deposited in bank then Maximum change in money supply=fraction*20000/(1-0.8)=400000*fraction , Minimum change=$20,000
Ans 2)
Minimum change in the money supply =$10000
Maximum change in the money suppy when RR=10% is 10000/0.1=$100,000
Ans 3)
The money was with George in form of cash for 20 years therefore minimum change is $0 but maximum change at RR=10% is 20000/(1-0.9)=$200,000
Ans 4)
Minimum change in MS=$200,000
Maximum change in MS=$200,000/0.15=$1,333,333.33
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