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4. The diagram below shows the reaction for a (a) type I and (b) type Il aldolase. Name and provide evidence for the type of

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(a) i) Nucleophilic addition at carbonyl carbon; ii) Proton abstraction, followed by C-C bond cleavage; iii) Hydrolysis

(b) i) Loss of leaving group like Glucose-3-phosphate; ii) Binding with Zn2+ metal ion of the enzyme by forming C=C.

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