1) A cost that has been incurred in the past, cannot be recouped, and is not relevant to future decisions is termed a
a.replacement cost
b.sunk cost
c.period cost
d.differential cost
2) The revenue that is forgone from an alternative use of an asset, such as cash, is called
a.differential profit
b.opportunity cost
c.sunk cost
d.differential revenue
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1. Option B is the answer Sunk cost is the cost which was already incurred and is not expected to be recovered in the future |
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2. Option B is the answer Opportunity cost Iis economic benefit foregone from selecting an alternative |
1) A cost that has been incurred in the past, cannot be recouped, and is not relevant to future decisions is termed a a....
Kindly provide an explanation as to what are the main concepts pertaining to arriving at relevant costing and discuss how these principles might apply to a manufacturing company. Answer: A relevant cost is a current or future cost that will differ among alternatives. For example, relevant cost of material is the raw material cost that needs to be considered while taking a managerial decision. Relevant cost of material may be in the form of incremental cash flows or opportunity cost....
Answer these following questions: 1. Only variable costs can be relevant or differential cost A. True B. False 2. Fixed Costs which change with a decisions are relevant A. True B. False 3. Sunk costs are always relevant to decisions A. True B. False 4. In incremental analysis, total fixed costs will always remain constant A. True B. False 5. A special order should not be accepted if the sales price is less than the unit variable cost. A. B....
20. Presented below are terms preceded by letters a throughfand followed by a list of definitions 1 through 6. Match the letter of the terms with the definitions. Use the space provided preceding each definition 1. Out-of-pocket cost 2. Relevant benefits 3. Relevant cost 4. Sunk cost 5. Incremental cost 6. Opportunity cost a. A cost that requires a current outlay of cash b. The incremental revenue generated by selecting a particular course of action over another c. An avoidable...
3. Select the suitable concept to match the appropriate definition. 1.Sacrifice of resources. 2.Cost that cannot be directly related to a cost object. 3.Cost that varies with the volume of activity. 4.Cost used to compute inventory value according to GAAP. 5.Cost charged against revenue in a particular accounting period. 6.Cost that can be directly related to a cost object. 7.Past, present, or near-future cash flow. 8.Lost benefit from the best forgone alternative. 9.Cost that can more easily be attributed to...
Which of the following describes out-of-pocket costs? This refers to the incremental revenue generated from taking one particular action over another It arises from a past decision and cannot be avoided or changed; it is irrelevant to future decisions These require a future outlay of cash and are relevant for current and future decision making These are the potential benefits lost by taking a specific action when two or more alternative choices are available Another term for relevant costs
A sunk cost A. May be shifted to the future with little or no effect on current operations. B. Cannot be avoided because it has already been incurred. C. Does not arise from an actual transaction recognized in the accounting records, but is relevant to the decision-making process. D. Varies with the action taken and therefore has an effect on the decision to be made.
True/False Answer all questions. Write out the word True or False in the space provided. ( 2 Pts. Ea.) 1. Standard Costs serve as a device for measuring efficiency. 2. The Standard cost is how much a product should cost to manufacture. 3. Standard costs should always be revised when they differ from actual costs. 4. Changes in technology, machinery, or production methods may make past cost data irrelevant when setting standards. 5. Differential revenue is the amount of increase...
5. Which of the following statements is NOT correct? A) A sunk cost has been incurred in the past and will not change regardless of what decisions are made. B) Sunk costs are NOT equivalent to fixed costs. C) Explicit costs are directly traceable to final product. For example, a feed store purchases com, soybean meal, vitamins, and antibiotics to produce a special animal feed. D) The cost of using buildings, equipment and laborare classified as explicit costs. E) Total...
c. The per-unit variable costs change d. Per-unit sales prices change 7. The amount of increase or decrease in cost that is expected from a particular course of action as compared to an alternative is termed: a. Period cost. b.Product cost. c. Differential cost. d. Discretionary cost. 8. A cost that will not be affected by later decisions is termed: a. Historical cost. b. Differential cost. c. Sunk cost. d. Replacement cost. The amount of income that would result from...
B) Ranking conflicts can arise if one relies on IRR instead of NPV when The first cash flow is negative and the remaining cash flows are positive Projects are independent of one another. C) A project has more than one NPV. D) Projects are mutually exclusive. E) The profitability index is greater than one. The cash flows of a new project that come at the expense of a firm's existing projects are: A) Salvage value expenses. B) Net working capital...