Question

Suppose that a treatment involves costs and benefits, but also uncertainty.  That is, costs are expected costs...

Suppose that a treatment involves costs and benefits, but also uncertainty.  That is, costs are expected costs and benefits are expected benefits.  Expected costs = 1,000 and expected benefits = 900.

A.        How would someone who is risk neutral feel about this treatment?

B.        Would a risk lover always approve or disapprove of this treatment?  Why or why not?

C.        Would someone who is risk averse always approve or disapprove of this treatment?  Why or why not?

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

A. A risk neutral person would ask for more information, since his main concern is maximising profit and not avoiding or attracting risk.

B. A risk lover would jump on this opportunity since expected cost and benefit are both really high, which will increase the risk and hence a risk lover's attraction towards this choice. Therefore, he would approve.

C. A risk averse would disapprove of this treatment since the expected cost is really high.

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
Suppose that a treatment involves costs and benefits, but also uncertainty.  That is, costs are expected costs...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • Consider the following costs and benefits associated with two treatments, A and B. Costs and benefits are in dollars Cos...

    Consider the following costs and benefits associated with two treatments, A and B. Costs and benefits are in dollars Costs Treatment Yr 1 Yr2 Yr3 A 100 700 400 B 400 300 200 Benefits Treatment Yr 1 Yr2 Yr3 A 300 400 900 B 500 600 100 A.        Assuming a discount rate of 5% and no discounting applied in Yr 1, calculate the present value of net benefits for each treatment. Ans. B.        If the treatments are stopped after Yr 2, which...

  • 1. Suppose that I give you the following utility function There are two potential outcomes. With ...

    1. Suppose that I give you the following utility function There are two potential outcomes. With probability 1/2 there is good news and Yo-9. If there is bad news then YB = 3. a) What is the expected value of Y? b) What is the expected utility of the consumer with the utility function above? c) Is expected utility greater than, equal to or less than the expected value? Does this mean that the consumer is risk averse, risk neutral...

  • 2. Consider a driver who affects the expected cost of an accident by the speed at which he drives: The faster the drive...

    2. Consider a driver who affects the expected cost of an accident by the speed at which he drives: The faster the driver drives the more likely an accident, although the driver enjoys being able to get to his destination more quickly. At the same time, a pedestrian can affect the expected cost of an accident by either reading his book as he walks down the street (BOOK) or not reading (NOBOOK). Assume that the pedestrian values reading his book...

  • Risk preferences Sharon Smith, the financial manager for Barnett Corporation, wishes to select one of three...

    Risk preferences Sharon Smith, the financial manager for Barnett Corporation, wishes to select one of three prospective investments: X, Y, and Z. Assume that the measure of risk Sharon cares about is an asset's standard deviation. The expected returns and standard deviations of the investments are as follows: a. If Sharon were risk neutral, which investment would she select? Explain why. b. If she were risk averse, which investment would she select? Why? c. If she were risk seeking, which...

  • You have the following table of costs and benefits for alternative treatments Treatment # Cost Effectiveness...

    You have the following table of costs and benefits for alternative treatments Treatment # Cost Effectiveness (life years gained) 1 100000 5 2 200000 3 3 400000 10 4 500000 20 A.        Which treatment(s) if any, is strongly dominated? B.        Which treatment(s) if any is weakly dominated? C.        Calculate incremental cost effectiveness ratios. D.        Assuming that a life year is considered to be worth up to 100000, which interventions would you choose, in the absence of budgetary constraints? E.         How might budgetary constraints affect your...

  • 3. Optimal Production under Uncertainty. Assume a firm owner is an expected utility maxmizer and has...

    3. Optimal Production under Uncertainty. Assume a firm owner is an expected utility maxmizer and has VNM utility function u(x) = In () where x is final wealth. She has initial wealth of w, a constant unit cost of production, c = 5, and fixed costs of co = 2. She faces a maximum production capacity of y = 20. (a) The output price is uncertain: with probability p=.5 the price is 3 and otherwise the price is 9. What...

  • 3. Optimal Production under Uncertainty. Assume a firm owner is an expected utility maxmizer and has...

    3. Optimal Production under Uncertainty. Assume a firm owner is an expected utility maxmizer and has NM utility function u(x) = ln(x) where x is final wealth. She has initial wealth of w, a constant unit cost of production, c = 5, and fixed costs of co= 2. She faces a maximum production capacity of y = 20. (a) The output price is uncertain: with probability p= .5 the price is 3 and otherwise the price is 9. What is...

  • 4. Risk aversion Suppose an investor, Erik, is offered the investment opportunities described in the table...

    4. Risk aversion Suppose an investor, Erik, is offered the investment opportunities described in the table below. Each investment costs $1,000 today and provides a payoff, also described below, one year from now. Option Payoff One Year from Now 100% chance of receiving $1,100 50% chance of receiving $1,000 50% chance of receiving $1,200 50% chance of receiving $200 50% chance of receiving $2,000 If Erik is a risk neutral investor, which investment will he prefer? Erik will be indifferent...

  • Consider the following utility function introduced in the lecture. U = E(r) − 1/2 Aσ2 Suppose...

    Consider the following utility function introduced in the lecture. U = E(r) − 1/2 Aσ2 Suppose there are 3 types of financial securities one can choose to invest in. Expected return and standard deviation of each of these securities are as follows. E(r1) = .13; σ1 = .3 E(r2) = .15; σ2 = .5 E(r3) = .20; σ3 = .2 (a) Which of these three securities would a risk averse investor with A = 4 choose to invest, given that...

  • Risk preferences Sharon Smith, the financial manager for Barnett Corporation, wishes to select one of three...

    Risk preferences Sharon Smith, the financial manager for Barnett Corporation, wishes to select one of three prospective investments X. Y, and Z. Assume that the meąsure of risk Sharon cares about is an assets standard deviation. The expected returms and standard deviations of the investments are as follows E a. If Sharon were risk neutral, which investment would she select? Explain why b. If she were risk averse, which investment would she select? Why? c. if she were risk seeking,...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT