A. Net Sales in 2011 increased to $ 1,589,150 from $ 1,294,966 in 2010 (an increase of 22% over 2010), which is a positive reflection.
B. Net earnings have increased marginally from $ 137,110 in 2010 to $ 138,204 2011 (an increase of just 0.79% over 2010 net earnings).
C.
| S.No. | Ratio | Formula | Calculation 2011 | 2011 | Calculation 2010 | 2010 |
| 1 | Net profit margin | Net earnings/Sales *100 | 138204/1589150 *100 | 8.70% | 137110/1294966 *100 | 10.59% |
| 2 | Return on assets (using ending assets) | Net income / End of period assets | 138204/1437636 | 0.10 | 137110/1182110 | 0.12 |
| 3 | Total assets turnover (using ending assets) | Net Sales / End of period total assets | 1589150/1437636 | 1.11 | 1294966/1182110 | 1.10 |
| 4 | Du Pont Analysis | ROE = Net profit margin * Total Asset turnover * Equity Multiplier | 8.70%*1.11*1.77 | 17.06% | 10.59%*1.10*1.64 | 19.03% |
| Equity multiplier | Total assets / Shareholders' equity | 1437636/810292 | 1.77 | 1182110/720530 | 1.64 | |
| 5 | Operating income margin | Earnings before int., tax, noncontrolling int. / Net Sales | (263762+18768)/1589150 | 17.78% | (271500+11522)/1294966 | 21.86% |
| 6 | Return on Operating assets (using ending assets) | Net income/Operating assets | 138204/1411686 | 9.79% | 137110/1159666 | 11.82% |
| 7 | Operating asset turnover (using ending assets) | Sales/Operating assets | 1589150/1411686 | 1.13 | 1294966/1159666 | 1.12 |
| 8 | DuPont analysis with operating ratios | Operating income margin*Operating asset turnover*EM | 17.78%*1.13*1.77 | 35.51% | 21.86%*1.12*1.64 | 40.04% |
| 9 | Return on investment (using ending liab. And equity) | Net income / (Shareholders' equity + Debt) | 138204/(209128+810292) | 13.56% | 137110/(212702+720530) | 14.69% |
| 10 | Return on equity (using ending common equity) | Net income / Shareholders' equity | 138204/810292 | 17.06% | 137110/720530 | 19.03% |
D. As can be seen from the above calculations, the profitability of the firm in question has reduced from 2010 to 2011, with net profit margin down from 10.59% to 8.70%, ROA down from 12% to 10%, ROE down from 19.03% to 17.06% (largely on account of lower profit margin). The operating income also represents a downfall from 2010 to 2011.
indings. P 8-5 Day Ko Incorporated presented the following comparative income statements for 2011 and 2010:...
P 8-6 Dorex, Inc., presented the following comparative income statements for 2011, 2010, and 2009: For the Years Ended 2011 2010 2009 Net sales $1,600,000 $1,300,000 $1,200,000 Other income 22,100 21.500 21,000 1,622,100 1,321,500 1.221,000 Gosts and expenses Material and manufacturing costs of products sold sold 740.000 624.000 576,000 Research and development 90,000 78,000 71,400 General and selling 600,000 500,500 465,000 Interest 19,000 18.200 17,040 Other 14,000 13.650 13,800 51.463,000 $1,234,150 31,143,240 For the Years Ended 2011 2010 2009 $159,100...
Financial statements for Boston Corporation are presented below. Use for 17-29 Boston Corporation Comparative Balance Sheet December 31 Assets 2011 2010 Cash $ 120,000 $ 110,000 Accounts receivable (net) 135,000 95,000 Inventory 270,000 240,000 Property, plant, and equipment (net) 750,000 800,000 Total assets $1,275,000 $1,245,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 172,000 $ 208,000 Accrued liabilities 12,000 16,000 Bonds payable, 10 percent 140,000 160,000 Common stock, $10 par (10,000 shares) 500,000 500,000 Retained earnings ...
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The comparative statements of Sheridan Company are presented
here.
SHERIDAN COMPANY
Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31
2022
2021
Net sales
$1,734,400
$1,610,000
Cost of goods sold
967,000
925,520
Gross profit
767,400
684,480
Selling and administrative expenses
460,000
440,680
Income from operations
307,400
243,800
Other expenses and losses
Interest expense
20,240
18,400
Income before income taxes
287,160
225,400
Income tax expense
86,148
67,620
Net income
$ 201,012
$ 157,780
SHERIDAN COMPANY
Balance Sheets
December 31
Assets
2022
2021...
Problem 13-02A
The comparative statements of Cullumber Company are presented
here.
CULLUMBER COMPANY
Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31
2022
2021
Net sales
$1,586,400
$1,470,000
Cost of goods sold
887,000
845,040
Gross profit
699,400
624,960
Selling and administrative expenses
420,000
402,360
Income from operations
279,400
222,600
Other expenses and losses
Interest expense
18,480
16,800
Income before income taxes
260,920
205,800
Income tax expense
78,276
61,740
Net income
$ 182,644
$ 144,060
CULLUMBER COMPANY
Balance Sheets
December 31
Assets...
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