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17. According to the economic model put forth by Thomas Malthus if the population, L, is greater than the stable level of L the average product of labor is lower than that for zero population growth and the population increases towards L* the average product of labor is higher than that for zero population growth and the population increases towards L the average product of labor is higher than that for zero population growth and the population decreases to wards L the average product of labor is lower than that for zero population growth and the population decreases towards L* a. b. c. d.

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Since current population is higher than its stable level, it should decline as it approaches its stable level. This happens because the production is reduced per capita in terms of average product of labor as population declines

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