Question

Which species would best act as a Lewis acid? a) BFa c) CH2CI OH O d) H3C CI b) . Identify the strongest acid. OH OH N c) a)Identify the strongest base. N a) c) NH2 b) d)

Which species would best act as a Lewis acid? a) BFa c) CH2CI OH O d) H3C CI b) . Identify the strongest acid. OH OH N c) a) OH OH d) NH2 b)
Identify the strongest base. N a) c) NH2 b) d)
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Answer #1

The best Lewis acid would CH3COCl. Because of -I effect of chlorine and oxygen, there is substantial positive charge on the carbonyl Carbon. Hence Lewis acid.

BF3 is Lewis acid but BF4- would be Lewis base.

Answer: (b)

The strongest acid would be para-nitrophenol.

Because of the very strong -M /-R and -I effect of -NO2 group. The phenolic hydrogen would be acidic. Nitro group withdraw electron density by resonance when it is attached at ortho or para to -OH group more effectively.

Answer: (a)

The strongest base would be para-aminophenoxide ion.

Due to the +M effect of -NH2 , electron density on benzene ring is increased and hence more basic strength.

Answer: (b)

a (U anhwes: (b) St (2) shongest acid (a) (3) bongezt bare: (b) ANN is the weakert acid ammg other giren ophens, mas ts conje

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