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Exercise 9-14 Vaughn Company uses the gross profit method to estimate inventory for monthly reporting purposes. Presented below is information for the month of May. Inventory, May 1 Purchases (gross) Freight-in Sales revenue Sales returns Purchase discounts 174,600 607,000 29,300 983,300 67,700 12,700 Compute the estimated inventory at May 31, assuming that the gross profit is 20% of net sales. The estimated inventory at May 31 LINK TO TEXT VIDEO: SIMILAR EXERCISE Compute the estimated inventory at May 31, assuming that the gross profit is 20% of cost. (Round percentage of sales to 2 decimal places, eg. 78.74% and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g.6,225.) The estimated inventory at May 31

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1 Compute the estimated inventory assuming gross profit is 20% of net sales
Inventory, May 1 (at cost) $174,600
Purchases (gross) (at cost) $607,000
Purchase discounts -$12,700
Freight-in $29,300
Goods available (at cost) $798,200
Sales (at selling price) $983,300
Sales returns (at selling price) -$67,700
Net sales (at selling price) $915,600
Less: Gross profit (20% of $915,600) $183,120
Sales (at cost) $732,480
Approximate inventory, May 31 (at cost) $65,720
2 Compute the estimated inventory assuming gross profit is 20% of cost
Inventory, May 1 (at cost) $174,600
Purchases (gross) (at cost) $607,000
Purchase discounts -$12,700
Freight-in $29,300
Goods available (at cost) $798,200
Sales (at selling price) $983,300
Sales returns (at selling price) -$67,700
Net sales (at selling price) $915,600
Less: Gross profit (16.67% of $915,600) $152,631
Sales (at cost) $762,969
Approximate inventory, May 31 (at cost) $35,231
Note: 20% of cost then 20/120 = 16.67 % of sales
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