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7. Consider the set of vectors that is, the set of vectors with n components, each of which is either 0 or 1, Let Ω0dd be the subset of S2n consisting of all vectors . . . xn] for which Σ-12i is odd. (a) How many vectors are in Ωη? How many vectors are in mid? (b) If n is even, let k-n -1; if n is odd let k- n. Explain why the sum 3 odd must be the number of vectors in Ω0dd . (If this is your answer from (a), find an alternate representation for the size of Ω0dd.) Conclude by giving an addition-free formula for this sum depending only on n

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