Question

The following table gives the angular speed of a rotating fan blade at various times as...

The following table gives the angular speed of a rotating fan blade at various times as it slows to a stop.

Time (s) Angular speed (rad/s)
0 5.0
2.0 4.1
4.0 3.0

Part A

Find the average angular acceleration for the times t=0 to t=2.0s

Part B

Find the average angular acceleration for the times t=0 to t=4.0s.

Part C

Find the average angular acceleration for the times t=2.0s to t=4.0s.

0 0
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Answer #1
Concepts and reason

The concepts used to solve this problem are angular velocity and angular acceleration.

Use the relationship between initial and final angular velocity to get the change in angular velocity.

Use the relationship between initial and final time to get the change in time.

Use the relationship between change in angular velocity and change in time to get the angular accelerations for several cases.

Fundamentals

The expression change in angular velocity is,

Δω = ω, -ω,

Here, the initial angular velocity is and the final angular velocity is.

The expression change in time is,

At=t, -t

Here, the initial time is and the final time is.

The expression for angular acceleration is,

10
a
=

(A)

The expression for angular acceleration is,

2-11
m-o
v=0

Substitute 5 rad/s
for, 4.1 rad/s
for, for and for.

a-
,-,
1-4
4.1 rad/s - 5 rad/s
2s-0
= -0.45 rad/s2

(B)

The expression for angular acceleration is,

Substitute for, 3 rad/s
for, for and for.

a
1,-4
3 rad/s - 5 rad/s
4s-0
= -0.5 rad/s?

(C)

The expression for angular acceleration is,

Substitute 4.1 rad/s
for, for, for and for.

a=*, -0
1,-4
3 rad/s-4.1 rad/s
4s-2s
= -0.55 rad/s

Ans: Part A

The average angular acceleration between the time interval and t=2s
is-0.45 rad/s?
.

Part B

The average angular acceleration between the time interval and t=4s
is-0.5rad/s?
.

Part C

The average angular acceleration between the time interval t=2s
and is-0.55 rad /s?
.

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