Norsk Optronics, ALS, of Bergen, Norway, had a current ratio of 2 on June 30 of the current year. On that date, the company’s assets were:
| Cash | $ | 62,000 | |
| Accounts receivable, net | 440,000 | ||
| Inventory | 690,000 | ||
| Prepaid expenses | 11,000 | ||
| Plant and equipment, net | 1,790,000 | ||
| Total assets | $ | 2,993,000 | |
Required:
1. What was the company’s working capital on June 30?
2. What was the company’s acid-test ratio on June 30? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
3. The company paid an account payable of $48,000 immediately after June 30.
a. What effect did this transaction have on working capital?
b. What effect did this transaction have on the current ratio? (Round your intermediate calculations to 1 decimal place.)
| June 30 | |
| Cash | 62000 |
| Accounts receivables, net | 440000 |
| Inventory | 690000 |
| Prepaid expenses | 11000 |
| Current assets | 1203000 |
| 1. | |
| Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities | |
| 2 = 1203000 / Current liabilities | |
| Current liabilities = 1203000 / 2 | 601500 |
| Working capital = Current assets - Current liabilities = 1203000 - 601500 | 601500 |
| 2. | |
| Acid-test ratio = ( Current assets - Inventory - Prepaid expenses ) / Current liabilities = ( 1203000 - 690000 - 11000 ) / 601500 | 0.83 |
| 3. | |
| After payment of 48000 to accounts payables, both current assets and current liabilities will decrease by 48000 | |
| Current assets after payment = 1203000 - 48000 | 1155000 |
| Current liabilities after payment = 601500 - 48000 | 553500 |
| a. Working capital after payment = Current assets after payment - Current liabilities after payment = 1155000 - 553500 | 601500 |
| Answer : Working capital would not be affected | |
| b. Current ratio after payment = Current assets after payment / Current liabilities after payment = 1155000 / 553500 | 2.1 |
| Answer : Current ratio would increase | |
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