Problem

but use an instance of ArrayList instead of an array. Make the following slight changes to...

but use an instance of ArrayList instead of an array. Make the following slight changes to the methods to reflectthat an ArrayList object can grow in size:

• Change the constructor’s parameter from the maximum degree to the desired degree.

• The method setConstant might need to add zero-valued coefficients before ai. For example, if a0 = 3,a1= 5,a2 = 0,a3=2,a4= 0, and a5= 0,the polynomial would be of degree 3, since the last nonzero constantisa3.The invocation setConstant(8,15) would need to set a6 and a7 to 0 and a8 to 15.

Create a class Polynomial that is used to evaluate a polynomial function of x:

P(x) 5 a0+ a1x+1 a2x+x+ ...+ an-1 xn-1+ an xn

The coefficients ai are floating-point numbers, the exponents of x are integers, and the largest exponent n—called the degree of the polynomial—is greater than or equal to 0. The class has the attributes

• degree—the value of the largest exponent n

• coefficients—an array of the coefficients n

and the following methods:

• Polynomial(max)—a constructor that creates a polynomial of degree max whose coefficients are all 0

• setConstant(i, value)—sets the coefficient ai to value

• evaluate(x)—returns the value of the polynomial for the given value x

For example, the polynomial

P(x)= 3 + 5x + 2x3

is of degree 3 and has coefficients a0 5 3, a1 5 5, a2 5 0, and a3 5 2. The invocation evaluate(7) computes 3 + 5 × 7 + 0 × 7 + 2 × 73, which is3 + 35 + 0 + 686, and returns the result 724.

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