Do Programming Project 1 Part One and Programming Project 2 Part One. For this Programming...

Do Programming Project 1 Part One and Programming Project 2 Part One. For this Programming Project, put your Money class into a package named Finance, and put your Rational class into a package named MyMath. Your main method should be in a separate package of your choice. Your test code for both classes should be in the main method.

Programming Project 1

Define a class named Money whose objects represent amounts of U.S. money. The class should have two instance variables of type int for the dollars and cents in the amount of money. Include a constructor with two parameters of type int for the dollars and cents, one with one constructor of type int for an amount of dollars with zero cents and a no-argument constructor. Include the methods add and minus for addition and subtraction of amounts of money. These methods should be static methods, should each have two parameters of type Money, and return a value of type Money. Include a reasonable set of accessor and mutator methods as well as the methods equals and toString. Write a test program for your class.

Programming Project 2

Define a class for rational numbers. A rational number is a number that can be represented as the quotient of two integers. For example, 1/2, 3/4, 64/2, and so forth are all rational numbers. (By 1/2 and so forth, we mean the everyday meaning of the fraction, not the integer division this expression would produce in a Java program.) Represent rational numbers as two values of type int, one for the numerator and one for the denominator. Your class should have two instance variables of type int. Call the class Rational. Include a constructor with two arguments that can be used to set the instance variables of an object to any values. Also include a constructor that has only a single parameter of type int; call this single parameter wholeNumber and define the constructor so that the object will be initialized to the rational number wholeNumber/1. Also include a no-argument constructor that initializes an object to 0 (that is, to 0/1). Note that the numerator, the denominator, or both may contain a minus sign. Define methods for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of objects of your class Rational. These methods should be static methods that each have two parameters of type Rational and return a value of type Rational. For example, Rational.add(r1, r2) will return the result of adding the two rational numbers (two objects of the class Rational, r1 and r2). Define accessor and mutator methods as well as the methods equals and toString. You should include a method to normalize the sign of the rational number so that the denominator is positive and the numerator is either positive or negative. For example, after normalization, 4/–8 would be represented the same as –4/8. Also write a test program to test your class.