Look at the following class declarations and answer the questions that follow them:
public class Shape{ private double area; public void setArea(double a) { area = a; }public double getArea() { return area; }}public class Circle extends Shape { private double radius; public void setRadius(double r) { radius = r; setArea(Math.PI * r * r); }public double getRadius() { return radius; }}
a) Which class is the superclass? Which class is the subclass?
b) Draw a UML diagram showing the relationship between these two classes.
c) When a Circle object is created, what are its public members?
d) What members of the Shape class are not accessible to the Circle class’s methods?
e) Assume a program has the following declarations:
Shape s = new Shape();Circle c = new Circle();
Indicate whether the following statements are legal or illegal:
c.setRadius(10.0);s.setRadius(10.0);System.out.println(c.getArea());System.out.println(s.getArea());
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