Let
0 and
l be the OLS intercept and slope estimators, respectively, and let u be the sample average of the errors (not the residuals!).
(i) Show that B1 can be written as&= B1 + V. . w.u. where w. = d./SST and d. = x. — x.
==1 w . = 0, to show that B1 and u are uncorrelated. [Hint: You are being asked to show that E[(fi1 — B1) . u] = 0.]
(iii) Show that B0 can be written as
.wiui where wi=di/SSTX and di= xi -
(iv) Use parts (i) along with
to show that
1 and
are uncorrelated. [Hint: You are being asked to show that
(iii) show that
0 can be written as
(iv). Use parts (ii) and (iii) to show that
(v) Do the algebra to simplify the expression in part (iv) to equation (2.58). [Hint:
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