Problem

(Level Order Binary Tree Traversal)The program of Fig.1 illustrated three recursive method...

(Level Order Binary Tree Traversal)The program of Fig.1 illustrated three recursive methods of traversing a binary tree—inorder traversal, preorder traversal, and postorder traversal. This exercise presents the level order traversal of a binary tree in which the node values are printed level-by-level starting at the root node level. The nodes on each level are printed from left to right. The level order traversal is not a recursive algorithm. It uses the queue data structure to control the output of the nodes. The algorithm is as follows:

1) Insert the root node in the queue

Write function levelOrder to perform a level order traversal of a binary tree. The function should take as an argument a pointer to the root node of the binary tree. Modify the program of Fig. 12.19 to use this function. Compare the output from this function to the outputs of the other traversal algorithms to see that it worked correctly. [Note: You’ll also need to modify and incorporate the queue-processing functions of Fig. 2in this program.]

Figure 1

Figure Creating and traversing a binary tree.

Figure 2

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Solutions For Problems in Chapter 12
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