Round-robin (RR) is a simple scheduling algorithm for processes using the CPU. Each proc...

Round-robin (RR) is a simple scheduling algorithm for processes using the CPU. Each process is given a slice of time on the CPU in equal portions and in circular order. The algorithm assumes that we know the burst time for each process—this is the amount of time that the process needs the CPU before the next I/O request.

a. Design an ADT to represent a process. Each process has an id and keeps track of the burst time.

b. Design an ADT that keeps track of a group of processes using the CPU \\pith round-robin scheduling. Use a circular linked list as the .rata structure that keeps track of the processes wanting to use the CPU. Run the schedule by traversing through the list, simulating each process getting a slice of the CPU, assuming that the process gets a 100 millisecond time s Lice, and that its burst time is then reduced by 100 milliseconds. Each time the process has the CPU, print to the console the process id and burst time remaining after the process uses the CPU. If a process completes execution (on its last time slice it has 100 milliseconds or less), remove it from the list. When the list of processes is empty, the schedule is complete.

c. Write a test program that demonstrates your ADT completely. Your program should try many different scenarios—for example, the process with the shortest burst time first, all the processes with the same burst time, and processes with burst times that are not multiples of 100 milliseconds.