Dear Student , - First part relates to Bond Payable , present value of Bond Interest + Principal amount with help of annuity factor
| Below Question completely based on Bond Interest + Principal amount payable | ||||||
| S&R Glass Company completed Two financing Arrangement | ||||||
| Issued 8% stated rate Bonds with Face Value of $ 115 Mio | ||||||
| The Bonds mature on 31st Dec 2041 ( 20 years) | ||||||
| The market rate of Interest of Bond= 9%( Semi Annual -4.5%) | ||||||
| Interest paid on 30th June + 31st Dec | ||||||
| Need to Calculate Bond Liability | ||||||
| Bond Liability represents = Present value of Interest + present value of Principal Amount | ||||||
| How to derived Interest = Face Value *Coupon rate | ||||||
| 115 Mio | 11,50,00,000 | |||||
| Interest is paid on 30th June + 31st Dec = 4%( Semi Annual Coupon rate) | ||||||
| Interesting fact is - interest paid on Semi Annual basis , so | ||||||
| period willbe = 20 years *2= 40 years | ||||||
| Discount Factor = 4.5% | ||||||
| Semi Annual Coupon Value | Amnt($) | |||||
| $ 115 Mio*4% | 46,00,000 | |||||
| Present value of Coupon Interest $ | 8,46,47,288 | A | ||||
| ($4600000*Annuity factor sum 18.40 | ||||||
| present value of Principal Amount$ | 1,97,71,801 | B | ||||
| $ 115 Mio * 40th year 4.5% ( rate ) | ||||||
| $ 115 Mio * 0.17 | ||||||
| Present value of Bond payable | 10,44,19,089 | (A+B) | ||||
| Annuity factor - Discount rate -4.5% | ||||||
| 1 | 0.96 | |||||
| 2 | 0.92 | |||||
| 3 | 0.88 | |||||
| 4 | 0.84 | |||||
| 5 | 0.80 | |||||
| 6 | 0.77 | |||||
| 7 | 0.73 | |||||
| 8 | 0.70 | |||||
| 9 | 0.67 | |||||
| 10 | 0.64 | |||||
| 11 | 0.62 | |||||
| 12 | 0.59 | |||||
| 13 | 0.56 | |||||
| 14 | 0.54 | |||||
| 15 | 0.52 | |||||
| 16 | 0.49 | |||||
| 17 | 0.47 | |||||
| 18 | 0.45 | |||||
| 19 | 0.43 | |||||
| 20 | 0.41 | |||||
| 21 | 0.40 | |||||
| 22 | 0.38 | |||||
| 23 | 0.36 | |||||
| 24 | 0.35 | |||||
| 25 | 0.33 | |||||
| 26 | 0.32 | |||||
| 27 | 0.30 | |||||
| 28 | 0.29 | |||||
| 29 | 0.28 | |||||
| 30 | 0.27 | |||||
| 31 | 0.26 | |||||
| 32 | 0.24 | |||||
| 33 | 0.23 | |||||
| 34 | 0.22 | |||||
| 35 | 0.21 | |||||
| 36 | 0.21 | |||||
| 37 | 0.20 | |||||
| 38 | 0.19 | |||||
| 39 | 0.18 | |||||
| 40 | 0.17 | |||||
| Total | 18.40 | |||||
| Lease Liability | |||||
| The company leased two manufacturing Facility | |||||
| Lease A - require 20 annual Lease payment | |||||
| Payment amount $ 350,000 | |||||
| Starting from jan 1 ,2022 | Present Value of Lease Liability | ||||
| Assume that Interest rate 10% | Payment amount $ | 3,50,000 | a | ||
| Lease start at Jan 1 , 2022 | Sum of Annuity Factor( as below) | 9.36492 | b | ||
| Discount factor | |||||
| Year -2022 | 0 | 1 | Present Value of Lease Liability$ | 3277722 | (a*b) |
| Year -2023 | 1 | 0.909090909 | |||
| Year -2024 | 2 | 0.826446281 | |||
| Year -2025 | 3 | 0.751314801 | |||
| Year -2026 | 4 | 0.683013455 | |||
| Year -2027 | 5 | 0.620921323 | |||
| Year -2028 | 6 | 0.56447393 | |||
| Year -2029 | 7 | 0.513158118 | |||
| Year -2030 | 8 | 0.46650738 | |||
| Year -2031 | 9 | 0.424097618 | |||
| Year -2032 | 10 | 0.385543289 | |||
| Year -2033 | 11 | 0.350493899 | |||
| Year -2034 | 12 | 0.318630818 | |||
| Year -2035 | 13 | 0.28966438 | |||
| Year -2036 | 14 | 0.263331254 | |||
| Year -2037 | 15 | 0.239392049 | |||
| Year -2038 | 16 | 0.217629136 | |||
| Year -2039 | 17 | 0.197844669 | |||
| Year -2040 | 18 | 0.17985879 | |||
| Year -2041 | 19 | 0.163507991 | |||
| Sum of Annuity Factor | 9.364920092 | ||||
The company Lease - B require - annual lease payment of 17 year ( start from 2025) . Lease actual start date year 2022. So 3 year lease amount need to calculate separately . Now
| Discount factor | ||
| Year -2025 | 0 | 1 |
| Year -2026 | 1 | 0.909090909 |
| Year -2027 | 2 | 0.826446281 |
| Year -2028 | 3 | 0.751314801 |
| Year -2029 | 4 | 0.683013455 |
| Year -2030 | 5 | 0.620921323 |
| Year -2031 | 6 | 0.56447393 |
| Year -2032 | 7 | 0.513158118 |
| Year -2033 | 8 | 0.46650738 |
| Year -2034 | 9 | 0.424097618 |
| Year -2035 | 10 | 0.385543289 |
| Year -2036 | 11 | 0.350493899 |
| Year -2037 | 12 | 0.318630818 |
| Year -2038 | 13 | 0.28966438 |
| Year -2039 | 14 | 0.263331254 |
| Year -2040 | 15 | 0.239392049 |
| Year -2041 | 16 | 0.217629136 |
| Sum of Annuity Factor | 8.823708642 |
Lease Payment - $ 370000(a) , Sum of Annuity factor =8.824 (b) . Present Value of lease Liability (a*b) = $ 3264772+3 year lease amount ($ 3264772*(1/1.1^3) =$ 2452872 . Total lease Liability B - $ 24,52,872
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